a Faraday middleware that respects HTTP cache, by checking expiration and validation of the stored responses.
Add it to your Gemfile:
gem 'faraday-http-cache'
You have to use the middleware in the Faraday instance that you want to,
along with a suitable store
to cache the responses. You can use the new
shortcut using a symbol or passing the middleware class
client = Faraday.new do |builder|
builder.use :http_cache, store: Rails.cache
# or
builder.use Faraday::HttpCache, store: Rails.cache
builder.adapter Faraday.default_adapter
end
The middleware accepts a store
option for the cache backend responsible for recording
the API responses that should be stored. Stores should respond to write
and read
,
just like an object from the ActiveSupport::Cache
API.
# Connect the middleware to a Memcache instance.
store = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:mem_cache_store, ['localhost:11211'])
client = Faraday.new do |builder|
builder.use :http_cache, store: store
builder.adapter Faraday.default_adapter
end
# Or use the Rails.cache instance inside your Rails app.
client = Faraday.new do |builder|
builder.use :http_cache, store: Rails.cache
builder.adapter Faraday.default_adapter
end
The default store provided is a simple in memory cache that lives on the client instance. This type of store might not be persisted across multiple processes or connection instances so it is probably not suitable for most production environments. Make sure that you configure a store that is suitable for you.
the stdlib JSON
module is used for serialization by default.
If you expect to be dealing with images, you can use Marshal instead, or
if you want to use another json library like oj
or yajl-ruby
.
client = Faraday.new do |builder|
builder.use :http_cache, store: Rails.cache, serializer: Marshal
builder.adapter Faraday.default_adapter
end
You can provide a :logger
option that will be receive debug informations based on the middleware
operations:
client = Faraday.new do |builder|
builder.use :http_cache, store: Rails.cache, logger: Rails.logger
builder.adapter Faraday.default_adapter
end
client.get('http://site/api/users')
# logs "HTTP Cache: [GET users] miss, store"
You can clone this repository, install it's dependencies with Bundler (run bundle install
) and
execute the files under the examples
directory to see a sample of the middleware usage.
The middleware will use the following headers to make caching decisions:
- Cache-Control
- Age
- Last-Modified
- ETag
- Expires
The max-age
, must-revalidate
, proxy-revalidate
and s-maxage
directives are checked.
By default, the middleware acts as a "shared cache" per RFC 2616. This means it does not cache
responses with Cache-Control: private
. This behavior can be changed by passing in the
:shared_cache
configuration option:
client = Faraday.new do |builder|
builder.use :http_cache, shared_cache: false
builder.adapter Faraday.default_adapter
end
client.get('http://site/api/some-private-resource') # => will be cached
Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Plataformatec. See LICENSE file.