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Language Agent Tree Search (LATS), QA (HotpotQA, FEVER, AmbigNQ, TriviaQA) for LATS, Notebook for QA LATS, Strategies Module QA for LATS/Structured Outputs #244

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merged 210 commits into from
Aug 3, 2024

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@alckasoc alckasoc commented Jul 19, 2024

πŸ€” Reasoning

Explain the purpose of this PR...

🚧 Changes

Describe the changes made...

βœ… PR Checklist

  • Using this PR template?
  • Linked issue?
  • Added feature?
    • Added/updated docs?
    • Added/updated tests?

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Introduced a Language Agent Tree Search (LATS) mechanism to enhance decision-making in language-based tasks.
    • Added utility functions for constructing prompts, generating trajectories, and managing node selection for improved search efficiency.
    • Implemented structured prompts to facilitate multi-step reasoning and iterative learning for the reasoning agent.
  • Documentation

    • Introduced new modules with docstrings to describe the Language Agent Tree Search (LATS) Agent and its strategies.

@alckasoc alckasoc self-assigned this Jul 19, 2024
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coderabbitai bot commented Jul 19, 2024

Walkthrough

A comprehensive new module for the Language Agent Tree Search (LATS) Agent has been implemented. This includes foundational functionality in functional.py that establishes core logic using a tree structure. Two __init__.py files provide essential documentation for the modules, while structured prompts in prompts.py enhance the agent's reasoning capabilities, supporting improved performance in question-answering tasks.

Changes

Files/Paths Change Summary
agential/cog/lats/__init__.py
agential/cog/lats/strategies/__init__.py
Introduces LATS Agent and strategies modules with accompanying docstrings.
agential/cog/lats/functional.py Implements the LATS mechanism using a tree structure and MCTS, including core functions for node management, state generation, and error handling.
agential/cog/lats/prompts.py Defines structured prompts to enhance the reasoning process for the agent in question-answering tasks.

Poem

In the realm of code so bright,
A LATS Agent rises, ready for flight.
Strategies planned, wisdom in store,
Exploring paths, forevermore.
πŸ‡βœ¨


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@alckasoc alckasoc added the enhancement New feature or request label Jul 19, 2024
@alckasoc alckasoc added this to the LATS milestone Jul 19, 2024
@alckasoc alckasoc linked an issue Jul 19, 2024 that may be closed by this pull request
@alckasoc alckasoc changed the title Language Agent Tree Search (LATS) Language Agent Tree Search (LATS), HotpotQA for LATS Jul 19, 2024
@alckasoc alckasoc linked an issue Jul 19, 2024 that may be closed by this pull request
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Actionable comments posted: 0

Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between a7019d4 and 05301a7.

Files selected for processing (2)
  • agential/cog/lats/init.py (1 hunks)
  • agential/cog/lats/strategies/init.py (1 hunks)
Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (2)
  • agential/cog/lats/init.py
  • agential/cog/lats/strategies/init.py

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codecov bot commented Jul 19, 2024

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 94.06176% with 25 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Files Patch % Lines
agential/cog/lats/agent.py 71.11% 13 Missing ⚠️
agential/cog/lats/strategies/qa.py 95.87% 9 Missing ⚠️
agential/cog/lats/node.py 90.62% 3 Missing ⚠️
Files Coverage Ξ”
agential/cog/fewshots/hotpotqa.py 100.00% <ΓΈ> (ΓΈ)
agential/cog/lats/factory.py 100.00% <100.00%> (ΓΈ)
agential/cog/lats/functional.py 100.00% <100.00%> (ΓΈ)
agential/cog/lats/output.py 100.00% <100.00%> (ΓΈ)
agential/cog/lats/prompts.py 100.00% <100.00%> (ΓΈ)
agential/cog/reflexion/prompts.py 100.00% <ΓΈ> (ΓΈ)
agential/cog/lats/node.py 90.62% <90.62%> (ΓΈ)
agential/cog/lats/strategies/qa.py 95.87% <95.87%> (ΓΈ)
agential/cog/lats/agent.py 71.11% <71.11%> (ΓΈ)

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Actionable comments posted: 10

Outside diff range, codebase verification and nitpick comments (2)
agential/cog/lats/functional.py (2)

73-74: Improve string representation.

The __str__ method could be improved by including more details about the node's state.

def __str__(self):
    return f"Node(depth={self.depth}, value={self.value:.2f}, visits={self.visits}, thought={self.state['thought']}, action={self.state['action']}, observation={self.state['observation']}, is_terminal={self.is_terminal}, reward={self.reward})"

91-104: Clarify logic for excluding root node's observation.

The logic for excluding the root node's observation could be clarified with a comment.

if node.state['observation'] and node.depth != 0:  # Exclude the observation from the root node
    new_segment.append(f"Observation {node.depth}: {node.state['observation']}")
Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 05301a7 and 59e5278.

Files selected for processing (1)
  • agential/cog/lats/functional.py (1 hunks)
Additional comments not posted (4)
agential/cog/lats/functional.py (4)

227-232: Optimize trajectory collection logic.

The logic for collecting the trajectory of a node could be optimized.

def collect_trajectory(node):
    trajectory = []
    while node:
        trajectory.append(str(node))
        node = node.parent
    return '\n'.join(reversed(trajectory))

Likely invalid or redundant comment.


54-67: Avoid using global variables.

The use of global variables reflection_map and failed_trajectories can lead to issues with maintainability and testability. Consider refactoring to avoid using global variables.

- global reflection_map
- global failed_trajectories
- reflection_map = []
- failed_trajectories = []

Likely invalid or redundant comment.


76-88: Optimize dictionary conversion.

The to_dict method can be optimized by using dictionary comprehensions.

def to_dict(self):
    return {
        'state': self.state,
        'question': self.question,
        'parent': self.parent.to_dict() if self.parent else None,
        'children': [child.to_dict() for child in self.children],
        'visits': self.visits,
        'value': self.value,
        'depth': self.depth,
        'is_terminal': self.is_terminal,
        'reward': self.reward,
        'em': self.em,
    }

Likely invalid or redundant comment.


183-193: Avoid using global variables.

The use of global variables failed_trajectories should be avoided to improve maintainability and testability.

def get_unique_trajectories(failed_trajectories, num=5):
    unique_trajectories = []
    seen_final_answers = set()
    for traj in failed_trajectories:
        final_answer = traj.get('final_answer')
        if final_answer not in seen_final_answers:
            unique_trajectories.append(node_trajectory_to_text(traj['trajectory']))
            seen_final_answers.add(final_answer)
        if len(unique_trajectories) >= num:
            break
    return unique_trajectories

Likely invalid or redundant comment.

Comment on lines 195 to 196
def completions_with_backoff(**kwargs):
return openai.ChatCompletion.create(**kwargs)
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Add error handling.

The completions_with_backoff function lacks error handling for API call failures.

def completions_with_backoff(**kwargs):
    try:
        return openai.ChatCompletion.create(**kwargs)
    except openai.error.OpenAIError as e:
        # Handle the error (e.g., log it, retry, etc.)
        raise e
Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
def completions_with_backoff(**kwargs):
return openai.ChatCompletion.create(**kwargs)
def completions_with_backoff(**kwargs):
try:
return openai.ChatCompletion.create(**kwargs)
except openai.error.OpenAIError as e:
# Handle the error (e.g., log it, retry, etc.)
raise e

Comment on lines 289 to 296
def expand_node(node, args, task):
if node.depth >= 7:
print("Depth limit reached")
node.is_terminal = True
return
new_nodes = generate_new_states(node, args, task, args.n_generate_sample)
node.children.extend(new_nodes)

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Improve depth limit check.

The depth limit check in the expand_node function could be improved by using a constant for the depth limit.

DEPTH_LIMIT = 7

def expand_node(node, args, task):
    if node.depth >= DEPTH_LIMIT:
        print("Depth limit reached")
        node.is_terminal = True
        return
    new_nodes = generate_new_states(node, args, task, args.n_generate_sample)
    node.children.extend(new_nodes)
Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
def expand_node(node, args, task):
if node.depth >= 7:
print("Depth limit reached")
node.is_terminal = True
return
new_nodes = generate_new_states(node, args, task, args.n_generate_sample)
node.children.extend(new_nodes)
DEPTH_LIMIT = 7
def expand_node(node, args, task):
if node.depth >= DEPTH_LIMIT:
print("Depth limit reached")
node.is_terminal = True
return
new_nodes = generate_new_states(node, args, task, args.n_generate_sample)
node.children.extend(new_nodes)

Comment on lines 242 to 286
def generate_new_states(node, args, task, n):
global failed_trajectories
prompt = generate_prompt(node)
sampled_actions = get_samples(task, prompt, f"Thought {node.depth + 1}: ", n, prompt_sample=args.prompt_sample, stop="Observation")
tried_actions = []

unique_states = {} # Store unique states here
for action in sampled_actions:
new_state = node.state.copy() # Make a copy of the parent node's state

thought_line = next((line.split(":")[1].strip() for line in action.split("\n") if line.startswith(f"Thought {node.depth + 1}")), '')
action_line = next((line.split(":")[1].strip() for line in action.split("\n") if line.startswith("Action") and ":" in line), None)

# Use thought and action to form a unique key
unique_key = f"{thought_line}::{action_line}"

if unique_key in unique_states:
continue # Skip if this state already exists

tried_actions.append(action_line)

if action_line:
action_type = action_line.split('[')[0] if '[' in action_line else action_line
action_param = action_line.split('[')[1].split(']')[0] if '[' in action_line else ""

obs, r, done, info = step(env, f"{action_type.lower()}[{action_param}]")

# Update the new state dictionary
new_state['thought'] = thought_line
new_state['action'] = action_line
new_state['observation'] = obs

new_node = Node(state=new_state, question=node.question, parent=node)
new_node.is_terminal = r == 1 or done
new_node.reward = r
new_node.depth = node.depth + 1
if r == 1:
new_node.em = info.get('em')
unique_states[unique_key] = new_node # Add this state to unique_states

if new_node.is_terminal and r == 0:
trajectory = collect_trajectory(new_node)
failed_trajectories.append({'trajectory': trajectory, 'final_answer': f"{action_type.lower()}[{action_param}]"})

return list(unique_states.values()) # Return unique nodes as a list
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Avoid using global variables.

The use of global variables failed_trajectories should be avoided to improve maintainability and testability.

def generate_new_states(node, args, task, n):
    prompt = generate_prompt(node)
    sampled_actions = get_samples(task, prompt, f"Thought {node.depth + 1}: ", n, prompt_sample=args.prompt_sample, stop="Observation")
    tried_actions = []
    unique_states = {}
    for action in sampled_actions:
        new_state = node.state.copy()
        thought_line = next((line.split(":")[1].strip() for line in action.split("\n") if line.startswith(f"Thought {node.depth + 1}")), '')
        action_line = next((line.split(":")[1].strip() for line in action.split("\n") if line.startswith("Action") and ":" in line), None)
        unique_key = f"{thought_line}::{action_line}"
        if unique_key in unique_states:
            continue
        tried_actions.append(action_line)
        if action_line:
            action_type = action_line.split('[')[0] if '[' in action_line else action_line
            action_param = action_line.split('[')[1].split(']')[0] if '[' in action_line else ""
            obs, r, done, info = step(env, f"{action_type.lower()}[{action_param}]")
            new_state['thought'] = thought_line
            new_state['action'] = action_line
            new_state['observation'] = obs
            new_node = Node(state=new_state, question=node.question, parent=node)
            new_node.is_terminal = r == 1 or done
            new_node.reward = r
            new_node.depth = node.depth + 1
            if r == 1:
                new_node.em = info.get('em')
            unique_states[unique_key] = new_node
            if new_node.is_terminal and r == 0:
                trajectory = collect_trajectory(new_node)
                failed_trajectories.append({'trajectory': trajectory, 'final_answer': f"{action_type.lower()}[{action_param}]"})
    return list(unique_states.values())

Committable suggestion was skipped due to low confidence.

Comment on lines 161 to 181
def node_trajectory_to_text(node_string):
lines = node_string.split('\n')
formatted_lines = []
for line in lines:
try:
depth = int(line.split(",")[0].split("=")[1].strip())
thought = line.split(", thought=")[1].split(", action=")[0].strip()
action = line.split(", action=")[1].split(", observation=")[0].strip()
observation = line.split(", observation=")[1].split(")")[0].strip()
except IndexError:
continue

if depth != 0:
if thought:
formatted_lines.append(f"Thought {depth}: {thought}")
if action:
formatted_lines.append(f"Action {depth}: {action}")
if observation:
formatted_lines.append(f"Observation {depth}: {observation}")

return '\n'.join(formatted_lines)
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Improve error handling for IndexError.

The error handling for IndexError could be improved by logging the error or providing more context.

except IndexError:
    # Log the error or provide more context
    continue

Committable suggestion was skipped due to low confidence.

Comment on lines 211 to 225
def get_samples(task, x, y, n_generate_sample, prompt_sample, stop):
global failed_trajectories
global reflection_map
unique_trajectories = get_unique_trajectories(failed_trajectories)
if len(unique_trajectories) > len(reflection_map) and len(unique_trajectories) < 4:
print("generating reflections")
reflection_map = task.generate_self_reflection(unique_trajectories, x)
if prompt_sample == 'standard':
prompt = task.standard_prompt_wrap(x, y)
elif prompt_sample == 'cot':
prompt = task.cot_prompt_wrap(x, y, reflection_map)
else:
raise ValueError(f'prompt_sample {prompt_sample} not recognized')
samples = gpt(prompt, n=n_generate_sample, stop=stop)
return [y + _ for _ in samples]
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Avoid using global variables.

The use of global variables failed_trajectories and reflection_map should be avoided to improve maintainability and testability.

def get_samples(task, x, y, n_generate_sample, prompt_sample, stop):
    unique_trajectories = get_unique_trajectories(failed_trajectories)
    if len(unique_trajectories) > len(reflection_map) and len(unique_trajectories) < 4:
        print("generating reflections")
        reflection_map = task.generate_self_reflection(unique_trajectories, x)
    if prompt_sample == 'standard':
        prompt = task.standard_prompt_wrap(x, y)
    elif prompt_sample == 'cot':
        prompt = task.cot_prompt_wrap(x, y, reflection_map)
    else:
        raise ValueError(f'prompt_sample {prompt_sample} not recognized')
    samples = gpt(prompt, n=n_generate_sample, stop=stop)
    return [y + _ for _ in samples]

Committable suggestion was skipped due to low confidence.

Comment on lines 8 to 30
def _build_standard_prompt():
pass

def _prompt_standard():
pass

def _build_cot_prompt():
pass

def _prompt_cot():
pass

def _build_reflection_prompt():
pass

def _prompt_reflection():
pass

def _build_value_prompt():
pass

def _prompt_value():
pass
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Add TODO comments or implement the functions.

The functions _build_standard_prompt, _prompt_standard, _build_cot_prompt, _prompt_cot, _build_reflection_prompt, _prompt_reflection, _build_value_prompt, and _prompt_value are placeholders and do not contain any implementation. Add TODO comments or implement these functions.

def _build_standard_prompt():
    # TODO: Implement this function
    pass

def _prompt_standard():
    # TODO: Implement this function
    pass

def _build_cot_prompt():
    # TODO: Implement this function
    pass

def _prompt_cot():
    # TODO: Implement this function
    pass

def _build_reflection_prompt():
    # TODO: Implement this function
    pass

def _prompt_reflection():
    # TODO: Implement this function
    pass

def _build_value_prompt():
    # TODO: Implement this function
    pass

def _prompt_value():
    # TODO: Implement this function
    pass
Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
def _build_standard_prompt():
pass
def _prompt_standard():
pass
def _build_cot_prompt():
pass
def _prompt_cot():
pass
def _build_reflection_prompt():
pass
def _prompt_reflection():
pass
def _build_value_prompt():
pass
def _prompt_value():
pass
def _build_standard_prompt():
# TODO: Implement this function
pass
def _prompt_standard():
# TODO: Implement this function
pass
def _build_cot_prompt():
# TODO: Implement this function
pass
def _prompt_cot():
# TODO: Implement this function
pass
def _build_reflection_prompt():
# TODO: Implement this function
pass
def _prompt_reflection():
# TODO: Implement this function
pass
def _build_value_prompt():
# TODO: Implement this function
pass
def _prompt_value():
# TODO: Implement this function
pass

Comment on lines 199 to 209
def gpt(prompt, model="gpt-3.5-turbo", temperature=1.0, max_tokens=100, n=1, stop=None) -> list:
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
outputs = []

while n > 0:
cnt = min(n, 20)
n -= cnt
res = completions_with_backoff(model=model, messages=messages, temperature=temperature, max_tokens=max_tokens, n=cnt, stop=stop)
outputs.extend([choice["message"]["content"] for choice in res["choices"]])

return outputs
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Add error handling.

The gpt function lacks error handling for API call failures.

def gpt(prompt, model="gpt-3.5-turbo", temperature=1.0, max_tokens=100, n=1, stop=None) -> list:
    messages = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
    outputs = []
    while n > 0:
        cnt = min(n, 20)
        n -= cnt
        try:
            res = completions_with_backoff(model=model, messages=messages, temperature=temperature, max_tokens=max_tokens, n=cnt, stop=stop)
            outputs.extend([choice["message"]["content"] for choice in res["choices"]])
        except openai.error.OpenAIError as e:
            # Handle the error (e.g., log it, retry, etc.)
            raise e
    return outputs
Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
def gpt(prompt, model="gpt-3.5-turbo", temperature=1.0, max_tokens=100, n=1, stop=None) -> list:
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
outputs = []
while n > 0:
cnt = min(n, 20)
n -= cnt
res = completions_with_backoff(model=model, messages=messages, temperature=temperature, max_tokens=max_tokens, n=cnt, stop=stop)
outputs.extend([choice["message"]["content"] for choice in res["choices"]])
return outputs
def gpt(prompt, model="gpt-3.5-turbo", temperature=1.0, max_tokens=100, n=1, stop=None) -> list:
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
outputs = []
while n > 0:
cnt = min(n, 20)
n -= cnt
try:
res = completions_with_backoff(model=model, messages=messages, temperature=temperature, max_tokens=max_tokens, n=cnt, stop=stop)
outputs.extend([choice["message"]["content"] for choice in res["choices"]])
except openai.error.OpenAIError as e:
# Handle the error (e.g., log it, retry, etc.)
raise e
return outputs

Comment on lines 234 to 241
def step(env, action):
attempts = 0
while attempts < 10:
try:
return env.step(action)
except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
attempts += 1

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Improve retry logic.

The retry logic in the step function could be improved by adding a delay between retries and handling other potential exceptions.

import time

def step(env, action):
    attempts = 0
    while attempts < 10:
        try:
            return env.step(action)
        except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
            attempts += 1
            time.sleep(1)  # Add a delay between retries
        except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
            # Handle other potential exceptions
            raise e
Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
def step(env, action):
attempts = 0
while attempts < 10:
try:
return env.step(action)
except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
attempts += 1
import time
def step(env, action):
attempts = 0
while attempts < 10:
try:
return env.step(action)
except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
attempts += 1
time.sleep(1) # Add a delay between retries
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
# Handle other potential exceptions
raise e

Comment on lines 107 to 159
def select_node(node):
"""
Returns current node if it has no children.

Otherwise, it checks the current node's children.
- Returns a terminal child node with reward 1 if the current node does not have all terminal children nodes.
- If the current node has all terminal children nodes, it cuts the current node and all of its children nodes from the tree.
- If neither of the 2 above are satisfied, then it selects the highest UCT value non-terminal child node and continues looping.
"""

# Enters while loop iff the current node exists and has children.
# Otherwise, it returns the current node.
while node and node.children:

# A terminal node is defined as a node with reward 1 or it's done (finishes with an answer).
terminal_children = [child for child in node.children if child.is_terminal]
terminal_status = [child.is_terminal for child in node.children]

# UPDATE: If all the current node's children are finished, then move up to the current node's parent.
# If all children of current node are terminal, move up to current node's parent.
# This cuts out all terminal children and the current node from the tree.
if len(terminal_children) == len(node.children):
if node.parent:
node.parent.children.remove(node)
node = node.parent
continue

# c
# / \
# g b
# \
# d

# Given that the current node does not have all terminal children,
# - Return the first terminal child node of the current node with reward 1.
# - Defaults to None if no terminal child node with reward 1 exists.
node_with_reward_1 = next((child for child in terminal_children if child.reward == 1), None)
if node_with_reward_1:
return node_with_reward_1

# Given that the current node does not have all terminal children AND
# Given the current node does not have a terminal child node with reward 1,
# - Of the current node's non-terminal children, get the child node with the highest UCT value.
# - Defaults to None if no non-terminal children exist.
node = max((child for child in node.children if not child.is_terminal), key=lambda child: child.uct(), default=None)

# Given that the current node does not have all terminal children AND
# Given the current node does not have a terminal child node with reward 1,
# - This while loop should never run. The line of code above will be a non-terminal node.
while node.is_terminal and node.reward != 1: # while False and <> -> False
node = max((child for child in node.parent.children if not child.is_terminal), key=lambda child: child.uct(), default=None)

return node # This will return None if all paths from the root are exhausted
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Simplify nested while loop.

The nested while loop in the select_node function could be simplified to improve readability.

while node and node.children:
    terminal_children = [child for child in node.children if child.is_terminal]
    if len(terminal_children) == len(node.children):
        if node.parent:
            node.parent.children.remove(node)
        node = node.parent
        continue
    node_with_reward_1 = next((child for child in terminal_children if child.reward == 1), None)
    if node_with_reward_1:
        return node_with_reward_1
    node = max((child for child in node.children if not child.is_terminal), key=lambda child: child.uct(), default=None)
    while node and node.is_terminal and node.reward != 1:
        node = max((child for child in node.parent.children if not child.is_terminal), key=lambda child: child.uct(), default=None)
return node
Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
def select_node(node):
"""
Returns current node if it has no children.
Otherwise, it checks the current node's children.
- Returns a terminal child node with reward 1 if the current node does not have all terminal children nodes.
- If the current node has all terminal children nodes, it cuts the current node and all of its children nodes from the tree.
- If neither of the 2 above are satisfied, then it selects the highest UCT value non-terminal child node and continues looping.
"""
# Enters while loop iff the current node exists and has children.
# Otherwise, it returns the current node.
while node and node.children:
# A terminal node is defined as a node with reward 1 or it's done (finishes with an answer).
terminal_children = [child for child in node.children if child.is_terminal]
terminal_status = [child.is_terminal for child in node.children]
# UPDATE: If all the current node's children are finished, then move up to the current node's parent.
# If all children of current node are terminal, move up to current node's parent.
# This cuts out all terminal children and the current node from the tree.
if len(terminal_children) == len(node.children):
if node.parent:
node.parent.children.remove(node)
node = node.parent
continue
# c
# / \
# g b
# \
# d
# Given that the current node does not have all terminal children,
# - Return the first terminal child node of the current node with reward 1.
# - Defaults to None if no terminal child node with reward 1 exists.
node_with_reward_1 = next((child for child in terminal_children if child.reward == 1), None)
if node_with_reward_1:
return node_with_reward_1
# Given that the current node does not have all terminal children AND
# Given the current node does not have a terminal child node with reward 1,
# - Of the current node's non-terminal children, get the child node with the highest UCT value.
# - Defaults to None if no non-terminal children exist.
node = max((child for child in node.children if not child.is_terminal), key=lambda child: child.uct(), default=None)
# Given that the current node does not have all terminal children AND
# Given the current node does not have a terminal child node with reward 1,
# - This while loop should never run. The line of code above will be a non-terminal node.
while node.is_terminal and node.reward != 1: # while False and <> -> False
node = max((child for child in node.parent.children if not child.is_terminal), key=lambda child: child.uct(), default=None)
return node # This will return None if all paths from the root are exhausted
def select_node(node):
"""
Returns current node if it has no children.
Otherwise, it checks the current node's children.
- Returns a terminal child node with reward 1 if the current node does not have all terminal children nodes.
- If the current node has all terminal children nodes, it cuts the current node and all of its children nodes from the tree.
- If neither of the 2 above are satisfied, then it selects the highest UCT value non-terminal child node and continues looping.
"""
# Enters while loop iff the current node exists and has children.
# Otherwise, it returns the current node.
while node and node.children:
# A terminal node is defined as a node with reward 1 or it's done (finishes with an answer).
terminal_children = [child for child in node.children if child.is_terminal]
terminal_status = [child.is_terminal for child in node.children]
# UPDATE: If all the current node's children are finished, then move up to the current node's parent.
# If all children of current node are terminal, move up to current node's parent.
# This cuts out all terminal children and the current node from the tree.
if len(terminal_children) == len(node.children):
if node.parent:
node.parent.children.remove(node)
node = node.parent
continue
# c
# / \
# g b
# \
# d
# Given that the current node does not have all terminal children,
# - Return the first terminal child node of the current node with reward 1.
# - Defaults to None if no terminal child node with reward 1 exists.
node_with_reward_1 = next((child for child in terminal_children if child.reward == 1), None)
if node_with_reward_1:
return node_with_reward_1
# Given that the current node does not have all terminal children AND
# Given the current node does not have a terminal child node with reward 1,
# - Of the current node's non-terminal children, get the child node with the highest UCT value.
# - Defaults to None if no non-terminal children exist.
node = max((child for child in node.children if not child.is_terminal), key=lambda child: child.uct(), default=None)
while node and node.is_terminal and node.reward != 1:
node = max((child for child in node.parent.children if not child.is_terminal), key=lambda child: child.uct(), default=None)
return node # This will return None if all paths from the root are exhausted

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Actionable comments posted: 0

Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 59e5278 and d20a445.

Files selected for processing (2)
  • agential/cog/lats/functional.py (1 hunks)
  • agential/cog/lats/prompts.py (1 hunks)
Additional context used
GitHub Check: codecov/patch
agential/cog/lats/functional.py

[warning] 3-5: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L3-L5
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[warning] 141-142: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L141-L142
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[warning] 168-178: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L168-L178
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[warning] 194-194: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L194
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Additional comments not posted (17)
agential/cog/lats/functional.py (13)

8-30: Add TODO comments or implement the functions.

The functions _build_standard_prompt, _prompt_standard, _build_cot_prompt, _prompt_cot, _build_reflection_prompt, _prompt_reflection, _build_value_prompt, and _prompt_value are placeholders and do not contain any implementation. Add TODO comments or implement these functions.

Tools
GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 8-9: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L8-L9
Added lines #L8 - L9 were not covered by tests


[warning] 11-12: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L11-L12
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[warning] 14-15: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L14-L15
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[warning] 20-21: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L20-L21
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[warning] 23-24: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L23-L24
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[warning] 26-27: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L26-L27
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[warning] 29-30: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L29-L30
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49-52: Avoid using global variables.

The use of global variables reflection_map and failed_trajectories should be avoided to improve maintainability and testability.

Tools
GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 51-52: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L51-L52
Added lines #L51 - L52 were not covered by tests


54-74: Handle division by zero in UCT calculation.

The uct method does not handle the case where self.parent.visits is zero, which can lead to a division by zero error.

def uct(self):
    if self.visits == 0 or self.parent.visits == 0:
        return self.value
    return self.value / self.visits + np.sqrt(2 * np.log(self.parent.visits) / self.visits)
Tools
GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 54-66: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L54-L66
Added lines #L54 - L66 were not covered by tests


[warning] 68-71: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L68-L71
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[warning] 73-74: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L73-L74
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76-89: LGTM!

The generate_prompt function is well-defined and correctly implemented.

Tools
GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 76-89: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L76-L89
Added lines #L76 - L89 were not covered by tests


92-144: Simplify nested while loop.

The nested while loop in the select_node function could be simplified to improve readability.

while node and node.children:
    terminal_children = [child for child in node.children if child.is_terminal]
    if len(terminal_children) == len(node.children):
        if node.parent:
            node.parent.children.remove(node)
        node = node.parent
        continue
    node_with_reward_1 = next((child for child in terminal_children if child.reward == 1), None)
    if node_with_reward_1:
        return node_with_reward_1
    node = max((child for child in node.children if not child.is_terminal), key=lambda child: child.uct(), default=None)
    while node and node.is_terminal and node.reward != 1:
        node = max((child for child in node.parent.children if not child.is_terminal), key=lambda child: child.uct(), default=None)
return node
Tools
GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 92-92: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L92
Added line #L92 was not covered by tests


[warning] 104-104: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L104
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[warning] 107-108: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L107-L108
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[warning] 113-117: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L113-L117
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[warning] 128-130: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L128-L130
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[warning] 141-142: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L141-L142
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[warning] 144-144: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L144
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146-166: Improve error handling for IndexError.

The error handling for IndexError could be improved by logging the error or providing more context.

except IndexError:
    # Log the error or provide more context
    continue
Tools
GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 146-156: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L146-L156
Added lines #L146 - L156 were not covered by tests


[warning] 158-164: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L158-L164
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[warning] 166-166: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L166
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168-178: LGTM!

The get_unique_trajectories function is well-defined and correctly implemented.

Tools
GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 168-178: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L168-L178
Added lines #L168 - L178 were not covered by tests


180-181: Add error handling.

The completions_with_backoff function lacks error handling for API call failures.

def completions_with_backoff(**kwargs):
    try:
        return openai.ChatCompletion.create(**kwargs)
    except openai.error.OpenAIError as e:
        # Handle the error (e.g., log it, retry, etc.)
        raise e
Tools
GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 180-181: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L180-L181
Added lines #L180 - L181 were not covered by tests


184-194: Add error handling.

The gpt function lacks error handling for API call failures.

def gpt(prompt, model="gpt-3.5-turbo", temperature=1.0, max_tokens=100, n=1, stop=None) -> list:
    messages = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
    outputs = []
    while n > 0:
        cnt = min(n, 20)
        n -= cnt
        try:
            res = completions_with_backoff(model=model, messages=messages, temperature=temperature, max_tokens=max_tokens, n=cnt, stop=stop)
            outputs.extend([choice["message"]["content"] for choice in res["choices"]])
        except openai.error.OpenAIError as e:
            # Handle the error (e.g., log it, retry, etc.)
            raise e
    return outputs
Tools
GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 184-186: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L184-L186
Added lines #L184 - L186 were not covered by tests


[warning] 188-192: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L188-L192
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[warning] 194-194: agential/cog/lats/functional.py#L194
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196-210: Avoid using global variables.

The use of global variables failed_trajectories and reflection_map should be avoided to improve maintainability and testability.


219-226: Improve retry logic.

The retry logic in the step function could be improved by adding a delay between retries and handling other potential exceptions.

import time

def step(env, action):
    attempts = 0
    while attempts < 10:
        try:
            return env.step(action)
        except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
            attempts += 1
            time.sleep(1)  # Add a delay between retries
        except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
            # Handle other potential exceptions
            raise e

227-271: Avoid using global variables.

The use of global variables failed_trajectories should be avoided to improve maintainability and testability.


274-281: Improve depth limit check.

The depth limit check in the expand_node function could be improved by using a constant for the depth limit.

DEPTH_LIMIT = 7

def expand_node(node, args, task):
    if node.depth >= DEPTH_LIMIT:
        print("Depth limit reached")
        node.is_terminal = True
        return
    new_nodes = generate_new_states(node, args, task, args.n_generate_sample)
    node.children.extend(new_nodes)
agential/cog/lats/prompts.py (4)

1-3: LGTM!

The STANDARD_PROMPT template is well-defined and correctly implemented.


6-49: LGTM!

The COT_PROMPT template is well-defined and correctly implemented.


51-98: LGTM!

The COT_PROMPT_FEEDBACK template is well-defined and correctly implemented.


101-153: LGTM!

The REFLECTION_PROMPT template is well-defined and correctly implemented.

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Files selected for processing (2)
  • agential/cog/lats/functional.py (1 hunks)
  • agential/cog/lats/prompts.py (1 hunks)
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  • agential/cog/lats/functional.py
  • agential/cog/lats/prompts.py

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  • agential/cog/lats/functional.py (1 hunks)
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  • agential/cog/lats/functional.py

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Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 944ed6b and 72ff75a.

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  • agential/cog/lats/functional.py (1 hunks)
  • agential/cog/lats/tmp.ipynb (1 hunks)
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  • agential/cog/lats/functional.py
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agential/cog/lats/tmp.ipynb (5)

20-22: Ensure environment variables are loaded securely.

The load_dotenv function is used to load environment variables. Ensure that sensitive information such as API keys is stored securely and not hard-coded.


24-33: Verify the usage of the stop parameter.

The stop parameter is set to ".". Ensure that this is the intended behavior and that it does not conflict with the model's expected input.


53-53: LGTM! Verify the model initialization output.

The ChatOpenAI model is correctly initialized. Ensure the output matches the expected configuration.


62-68: LGTM! Verify the message format and response retrieval.

The message is correctly formatted and the response is retrieved. Ensure the response content matches the expected output.


99-99: LGTM! Verify the response output.

The response from the ChatOpenAI model is correctly outputted. Ensure the output matches the expected response.

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Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 72ff75a and a55eb30.

Files selected for processing (2)
  • agential/cog/lats/functional.py (1 hunks)
  • agential/cog/lats/prompts.py (1 hunks)
Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • agential/cog/lats/functional.py
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agential/cog/lats/prompts.py (3)

1-3: LGTM!

The LATS_INSTRUCTION_HOTPOTQA prompt is clear and well-structured.


156-276: LGTM!

The VALUE_PROMPT_REASONING_FEEDBACK prompt is clear and well-structured.


218-276: LGTM!

The VALUE_PROMPT_REASONING prompt is clear and well-structured.

Comment on lines 6 to 49
COT_PROMPT = """
Solve a question answering task with interleaving Thought, Action, Observation steps. Thought can reason about the current situation, and Action can be three types:
(1) Search[entity], which searches the exact entity on Wikipedia and returns the first paragraph if it exists. If not, it will return some similar entities to search.
(2) Lookup[keyword], which returns the next sentence containing keyword in the current passage.
(3) Finish[answer], which returns the answer and finishes the task.
After each observation, provide the next Thought and next Action. Here are some examples:

Question: What is the elevation range for the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into?
Thought 1: I need to search Colorado orogeny, find the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into, then find the elevation range of the area.
Action 1: Search[Colorado orogeny]
Observation 1: The Colorado orogeny was an episode of mountain building (an orogeny) in Colorado and surrounding areas. This took place from 1780 to 1650 million years ago (Mya), during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period). It is recorded in the Colorado orogen, a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock that extends southward into New Mexico. The Colorado orogeny was likely part of the larger Yavapai orogeny.
Thought 2: It does not mention the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny. I need to look up eastern sector.
Action 2: Lookup[eastern sector]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) The Colorado orogen, formerly called the Colorado province, is a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock (1.78\u20131.65 Ga) that extends southward into New Mexico and composes a major part of the Proterozoic provinces of southwestern United States. This transcontinental collisional event occurred during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period).[1] The Wyoming sector of the Colorado orogeny was formerly called the Medicine Bow orogeny. The eastern sector extends into the High Plains and is called the Central Plains orogeny. The boundary between the Colorado orogeny and the Wyoming craton is the Cheyenne belt, a 5-km-wide mylonitic shear zone that verges northward. The Cheyenne belt transects and cuts off the south edge of the older Trans-Hudson orogeny.[2]
Thought 3: The eastern sector of Colorado orogeny extends into the High Plains, so High Plains is the area. I need to search High Plains and find its elevation range.
Action 3: Search[High Plains]Observation 3: High Plains refers to one of two distinct land regions:
Thought 4: I need to search High Plains (United States).
Action 4: Search[High Plains (United States)]
Observation 4: The High Plains are a subregion of the Great Plains, mainly in the Western United States, but also partly in the Midwest states of Nebraska, Kansas, and South Dakota, generally encompassing the western part of the Great Plains before the region reaches the Rocky Mountains. The High Plains are located in eastern Montana, southeastern Wyoming, southwestern South Dakota, western Nebraska, eastern Colorado, western Kansas, eastern New Mexico, western Oklahoma, and to just south of the Texas Panhandle.[4] The southern region of the Western High Plains ecology region contains the geological formation known as Llano Estacado which can be seen from a short distance or on satellite maps.[5] From east to west, the High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft (550 to 2,130 m).[3]
Thought 5: High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft, so the answer is 1,800 to 7,000 ft.
Action 5: Finish[1,800 to 7,000 ft]

Question: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is an album that was recorded in the village in which New York county?
Thought 1: I need to search Guitars for Wounded Warriors, then find in which New York county it was recorded.
Action 1: Search[Guitars for Wounded Warriors]
Observation 1: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is the sixth solo studio album by guitarist Brian Tarquin, released in August 2014 by Cleopatra Records. In 2016, it received a Best Compilation Album nomination by the Independent Music Awards. All tracks were recorded at Tarquin's Jungle Room Studios in New Paltz (village), New York. Being moved by the lack of support for returning veterans through his life Tarquin decided to compose a heavy instrumental rock album as a way to show his appreciation to all veterans. So once again he enlisted top notch players to guest with him on the album, Billy Sheehan on Black Hawk, Ron \"Bumblefoot\" Thal and Reb Beach on Taliban Terror, Steve Morse on Freedom, Chris Poland on Charlie Surfs and Hunting, Chuck Loeb on Escape Kabul, Hal Lindes on Sand & Blood, Gary Hoey on 5 Klicks To Hell and Baghdad, Alex De Rosso Dokken on Broken Arrow, and The Flyin' Ryan Brothers on Surgical Strike. The entire album was engineered, produced and composed by Tarquin especially for each one of the guest guitarists. Partial proceeds are donated to the Fisher House Foundation from sales.
Thought 2: Guitars for Wounded Warriors was recorded in New Paltz (village), New York. I need to search New Paltz (village), New York and find which county it is in
Action 2: Search[New Paltz (village), New York]
Observation 2: New Paltz is a village in Ulster County located in the U.S. state of New York. It is approximately 80 miles (130 km) north of New York City and 70 miles (110 km) south of Albany. The population was 7,324 at the 2020 census.[3]
Thought 3: New Paltz (village), New York is in Ulster County, so the answer is Ulster County.
Action 3: Finish[Ulster County]

Question: Musician and satirist Allie Goertz wrote a song about the "The Simpsons" character Milhouse, who Matt Groening named after who?
Thought 1: The question simplifies to "The Simpsons" character Milhouse is named after who. I only need to search Milhouse and find who it is named after.
Action 1: Search[Milhouse]
Observation 1: Milhouse Mussolini Van Houten is a recurring character in the Fox animated television series The Simpsons voiced by Pamela Hayden and created by Matt Groening.
Thought 2: The paragraph does not tell who Milhouse is named after, maybe I can look up "named after".
Action 2: Lookup[named after]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, whose middle name was Milhous.
Thought 3: Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, so the answer is Richard Nixon.
Action 3: Finish[President Richard Nixon]

{input}
"""
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Fix the typo in the example section.

There is a missing newline character before "Observation 3: High Plains refers to one of two distinct land regions."

- Action 3: Search[High Plains]Observation 3: High Plains refers to one of two distinct land regions:
+ Action 3: Search[High Plains]
+ Observation 3: High Plains refers to one of two distinct land regions:
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Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
COT_PROMPT = """
Solve a question answering task with interleaving Thought, Action, Observation steps. Thought can reason about the current situation, and Action can be three types:
(1) Search[entity], which searches the exact entity on Wikipedia and returns the first paragraph if it exists. If not, it will return some similar entities to search.
(2) Lookup[keyword], which returns the next sentence containing keyword in the current passage.
(3) Finish[answer], which returns the answer and finishes the task.
After each observation, provide the next Thought and next Action. Here are some examples:
Question: What is the elevation range for the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into?
Thought 1: I need to search Colorado orogeny, find the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into, then find the elevation range of the area.
Action 1: Search[Colorado orogeny]
Observation 1: The Colorado orogeny was an episode of mountain building (an orogeny) in Colorado and surrounding areas. This took place from 1780 to 1650 million years ago (Mya), during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period). It is recorded in the Colorado orogen, a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock that extends southward into New Mexico. The Colorado orogeny was likely part of the larger Yavapai orogeny.
Thought 2: It does not mention the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny. I need to look up eastern sector.
Action 2: Lookup[eastern sector]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) The Colorado orogen, formerly called the Colorado province, is a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock (1.78\u20131.65 Ga) that extends southward into New Mexico and composes a major part of the Proterozoic provinces of southwestern United States. This transcontinental collisional event occurred during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period).[1] The Wyoming sector of the Colorado orogeny was formerly called the Medicine Bow orogeny. The eastern sector extends into the High Plains and is called the Central Plains orogeny. The boundary between the Colorado orogeny and the Wyoming craton is the Cheyenne belt, a 5-km-wide mylonitic shear zone that verges northward. The Cheyenne belt transects and cuts off the south edge of the older Trans-Hudson orogeny.[2]
Thought 3: The eastern sector of Colorado orogeny extends into the High Plains, so High Plains is the area. I need to search High Plains and find its elevation range.
Action 3: Search[High Plains]Observation 3: High Plains refers to one of two distinct land regions:
Thought 4: I need to search High Plains (United States).
Action 4: Search[High Plains (United States)]
Observation 4: The High Plains are a subregion of the Great Plains, mainly in the Western United States, but also partly in the Midwest states of Nebraska, Kansas, and South Dakota, generally encompassing the western part of the Great Plains before the region reaches the Rocky Mountains. The High Plains are located in eastern Montana, southeastern Wyoming, southwestern South Dakota, western Nebraska, eastern Colorado, western Kansas, eastern New Mexico, western Oklahoma, and to just south of the Texas Panhandle.[4] The southern region of the Western High Plains ecology region contains the geological formation known as Llano Estacado which can be seen from a short distance or on satellite maps.[5] From east to west, the High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft (550 to 2,130 m).[3]
Thought 5: High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft, so the answer is 1,800 to 7,000 ft.
Action 5: Finish[1,800 to 7,000 ft]
Question: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is an album that was recorded in the village in which New York county?
Thought 1: I need to search Guitars for Wounded Warriors, then find in which New York county it was recorded.
Action 1: Search[Guitars for Wounded Warriors]
Observation 1: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is the sixth solo studio album by guitarist Brian Tarquin, released in August 2014 by Cleopatra Records. In 2016, it received a Best Compilation Album nomination by the Independent Music Awards. All tracks were recorded at Tarquin's Jungle Room Studios in New Paltz (village), New York. Being moved by the lack of support for returning veterans through his life Tarquin decided to compose a heavy instrumental rock album as a way to show his appreciation to all veterans. So once again he enlisted top notch players to guest with him on the album, Billy Sheehan on Black Hawk, Ron \"Bumblefoot\" Thal and Reb Beach on Taliban Terror, Steve Morse on Freedom, Chris Poland on Charlie Surfs and Hunting, Chuck Loeb on Escape Kabul, Hal Lindes on Sand & Blood, Gary Hoey on 5 Klicks To Hell and Baghdad, Alex De Rosso Dokken on Broken Arrow, and The Flyin' Ryan Brothers on Surgical Strike. The entire album was engineered, produced and composed by Tarquin especially for each one of the guest guitarists. Partial proceeds are donated to the Fisher House Foundation from sales.
Thought 2: Guitars for Wounded Warriors was recorded in New Paltz (village), New York. I need to search New Paltz (village), New York and find which county it is in
Action 2: Search[New Paltz (village), New York]
Observation 2: New Paltz is a village in Ulster County located in the U.S. state of New York. It is approximately 80 miles (130 km) north of New York City and 70 miles (110 km) south of Albany. The population was 7,324 at the 2020 census.[3]
Thought 3: New Paltz (village), New York is in Ulster County, so the answer is Ulster County.
Action 3: Finish[Ulster County]
Question: Musician and satirist Allie Goertz wrote a song about the "The Simpsons" character Milhouse, who Matt Groening named after who?
Thought 1: The question simplifies to "The Simpsons" character Milhouse is named after who. I only need to search Milhouse and find who it is named after.
Action 1: Search[Milhouse]
Observation 1: Milhouse Mussolini Van Houten is a recurring character in the Fox animated television series The Simpsons voiced by Pamela Hayden and created by Matt Groening.
Thought 2: The paragraph does not tell who Milhouse is named after, maybe I can look up "named after".
Action 2: Lookup[named after]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, whose middle name was Milhous.
Thought 3: Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, so the answer is Richard Nixon.
Action 3: Finish[President Richard Nixon]
{input}
"""
COT_PROMPT = """
Solve a question answering task with interleaving Thought, Action, Observation steps. Thought can reason about the current situation, and Action can be three types:
(1) Search[entity], which searches the exact entity on Wikipedia and returns the first paragraph if it exists. If not, it will return some similar entities to search.
(2) Lookup[keyword], which returns the next sentence containing keyword in the current passage.
(3) Finish[answer], which returns the answer and finishes the task.
After each observation, provide the next Thought and next Action. Here are some examples:
Question: What is the elevation range for the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into?
Thought 1: I need to search Colorado orogeny, find the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into, then find the elevation range of the area.
Action 1: Search[Colorado orogeny]
Observation 1: The Colorado orogeny was an episode of mountain building (an orogeny) in Colorado and surrounding areas. This took place from 1780 to 1650 million years ago (Mya), during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period). It is recorded in the Colorado orogen, a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock that extends southward into New Mexico. The Colorado orogeny was likely part of the larger Yavapai orogeny.
Thought 2: It does not mention the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny. I need to look up eastern sector.
Action 2: Lookup[eastern sector]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) The Colorado orogen, formerly called the Colorado province, is a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock (1.78\u20131.65 Ga) that extends southward into New Mexico and composes a major part of the Proterozoic provinces of southwestern United States. This transcontinental collisional event occurred during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period).[1] The Wyoming sector of the Colorado orogeny was formerly called the Medicine Bow orogeny. The eastern sector extends into the High Plains and is called the Central Plains orogeny. The boundary between the Colorado orogeny and the Wyoming craton is the Cheyenne belt, a 5-km-wide mylonitic shear zone that verges northward. The Cheyenne belt transects and cuts off the south edge of the older Trans-Hudson orogeny.[2]
Thought 3: The eastern sector of Colorado orogeny extends into the High Plains, so High Plains is the area. I need to search High Plains and find its elevation range.
Action 3: Search[High Plains]
Observation 3: High Plains refers to one of two distinct land regions:
Thought 4: I need to search High Plains (United States).
Action 4: Search[High Plains (United States)]
Observation 4: The High Plains are a subregion of the Great Plains, mainly in the Western United States, but also partly in the Midwest states of Nebraska, Kansas, and South Dakota, generally encompassing the western part of the Great Plains before the region reaches the Rocky Mountains. The High Plains are located in eastern Montana, southeastern Wyoming, southwestern South Dakota, western Nebraska, eastern Colorado, western Kansas, eastern New Mexico, western Oklahoma, and to just south of the Texas Panhandle.[4] The southern region of the Western High Plains ecology region contains the geological formation known as Llano Estacado which can be seen from a short distance or on satellite maps.[5] From east to west, the High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft (550 to 2,130 m).[3]
Thought 5: High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft, so the answer is 1,800 to 7,000 ft.
Action 5: Finish[1,800 to 7,000 ft]
Question: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is an album that was recorded in the village in which New York county?
Thought 1: I need to search Guitars for Wounded Warriors, then find in which New York county it was recorded.
Action 1: Search[Guitars for Wounded Warriors]
Observation 1: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is the sixth solo studio album by guitarist Brian Tarquin, released in August 2014 by Cleopatra Records. In 2016, it received a Best Compilation Album nomination by the Independent Music Awards. All tracks were recorded at Tarquin's Jungle Room Studios in New Paltz (village), New York. Being moved by the lack of support for returning veterans through his life Tarquin decided to compose a heavy instrumental rock album as a way to show his appreciation to all veterans. So once again he enlisted top notch players to guest with him on the album, Billy Sheehan on Black Hawk, Ron \"Bumblefoot\" Thal and Reb Beach on Taliban Terror, Steve Morse on Freedom, Chris Poland on Charlie Surfs and Hunting, Chuck Loeb on Escape Kabul, Hal Lindes on Sand & Blood, Gary Hoey on 5 Klicks To Hell and Baghdad, Alex De Rosso Dokken on Broken Arrow, and The Flyin' Ryan Brothers on Surgical Strike. The entire album was engineered, produced and composed by Tarquin especially for each one of the guest guitarists. Partial proceeds are donated to the Fisher House Foundation from sales.
Thought 2: Guitars for Wounded Warriors was recorded in New Paltz (village), New York. I need to search New Paltz (village), New York and find which county it is in
Action 2: Search[New Paltz (village), New York]
Observation 2: New Paltz is a village in Ulster County located in the U.S. state of New York. It is approximately 80 miles (130 km) north of New York City and 70 miles (110 km) south of Albany. The population was 7,324 at the 2020 census.[3]
Thought 3: New Paltz (village), New York is in Ulster County, so the answer is Ulster County.
Action 3: Finish[Ulster County]
Question: Musician and satirist Allie Goertz wrote a song about the "The Simpsons" character Milhouse, who Matt Groening named after who?
Thought 1: The question simplifies to "The Simpsons" character Milhouse is named after who. I only need to search Milhouse and find who it is named after.
Action 1: Search[Milhouse]
Observation 1: Milhouse Mussolini Van Houten is a recurring character in the Fox animated television series The Simpsons voiced by Pamela Hayden and created by Matt Groening.
Thought 2: The paragraph does not tell who Milhouse is named after, maybe I can look up "named after".
Action 2: Lookup[named after]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, whose middle name was Milhous.
Thought 3: Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, so the answer is Richard Nixon.
Action 3: Finish[President Richard Nixon]
{input}
"""

Comment on lines 51 to 98
COT_PROMPT_FEEDBACK = '''You are also an advanced reasoning agent that can improve based on self refection. Solve a question answering task with interleaving Thought, Action, Observation steps. Thought can reason about the current situation, and Action can be three types:
(1) Search[entity], which searches the exact entity on Wikipedia and returns the first paragraph if it exists. If not, it will return some similar entities to search.
(2) Lookup[keyword], which returns the next sentence containing keyword in the current passage.
(3) Finish[answer], which returns the answer and finishes the task.
After each observation, provide the next Thought and next Action. Here are some examples:

Question: What is the elevation range for the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into?
Thought 1: I need to search Colorado orogeny, find the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into, then find the elevation range of the area.
Action 1: Search[Colorado orogeny]
Observation 1: The Colorado orogeny was an episode of mountain building (an orogeny) in Colorado and surrounding areas. This took place from 1780 to 1650 million years ago (Mya), during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period). It is recorded in the Colorado orogen, a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock that extends southward into New Mexico. The Colorado orogeny was likely part of the larger Yavapai orogeny.
Thought 2: It does not mention the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny. I need to look up eastern sector.
Action 2: Lookup[eastern sector]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) The Colorado orogen, formerly called the Colorado province, is a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock (1.78\u20131.65 Ga) that extends southward into New Mexico and composes a major part of the Proterozoic provinces of southwestern United States. This transcontinental collisional event occurred during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period).[1] The Wyoming sector of the Colorado orogeny was formerly called the Medicine Bow orogeny. The eastern sector extends into the High Plains and is called the Central Plains orogeny. The boundary between the Colorado orogeny and the Wyoming craton is the Cheyenne belt, a 5-km-wide mylonitic shear zone that verges northward. The Cheyenne belt transects and cuts off the south edge of the older Trans-Hudson orogeny.[2]
Thought 3: The eastern sector of Colorado orogeny extends into the High Plains, so High Plains is the area. I need to search High Plains and find its elevation range.
Action 3: Search[High Plains]Observation 3: High Plains refers to one of two distinct land regions:
Thought 4: I need to search High Plains (United States).
Action 4: Search[High Plains (United States)]
Observation 4: The High Plains are a subregion of the Great Plains, mainly in the Western United States, but also partly in the Midwest states of Nebraska, Kansas, and South Dakota, generally encompassing the western part of the Great Plains before the region reaches the Rocky Mountains. The High Plains are located in eastern Montana, southeastern Wyoming, southwestern South Dakota, western Nebraska, eastern Colorado, western Kansas, eastern New Mexico, western Oklahoma, and to just south of the Texas Panhandle.[4] The southern region of the Western High Plains ecology region contains the geological formation known as Llano Estacado which can be seen from a short distance or on satellite maps.[5] From east to west, the High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft (550 to 2,130 m).[3]
Thought 5: High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft, so the answer is 1,800 to 7,000 ft.
Action 5: Finish[1,800 to 7,000 ft]

Question: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is an album that was recorded in the village in which New York county?
Thought 1: I need to search Guitars for Wounded Warriors, then find in which New York county it was recorded.
Action 1: Search[Guitars for Wounded Warriors]
Observation 1: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is the sixth solo studio album by guitarist Brian Tarquin, released in August 2014 by Cleopatra Records. In 2016, it received a Best Compilation Album nomination by the Independent Music Awards. All tracks were recorded at Tarquin's Jungle Room Studios in New Paltz (village), New York. Being moved by the lack of support for returning veterans through his life Tarquin decided to compose a heavy instrumental rock album as a way to show his appreciation to all veterans. So once again he enlisted top notch players to guest with him on the album, Billy Sheehan on Black Hawk, Ron \"Bumblefoot\" Thal and Reb Beach on Taliban Terror, Steve Morse on Freedom, Chris Poland on Charlie Surfs and Hunting, Chuck Loeb on Escape Kabul, Hal Lindes on Sand & Blood, Gary Hoey on 5 Klicks To Hell and Baghdad, Alex De Rosso Dokken on Broken Arrow, and The Flyin' Ryan Brothers on Surgical Strike. The entire album was engineered, produced and composed by Tarquin especially for each one of the guest guitarists. Partial proceeds are donated to the Fisher House Foundation from sales.
Thought 2: Guitars for Wounded Warriors was recorded in New Paltz (village), New York. I need to search New Paltz (village), New York and find which county it is in
Action 2: Search[New Paltz (village), New York]
Observation 2: New Paltz is a village in Ulster County located in the U.S. state of New York. It is approximately 80 miles (130 km) north of New York City and 70 miles (110 km) south of Albany. The population was 7,324 at the 2020 census.[3]
Thought 3: New Paltz (village), New York is in Ulster County, so the answer is Ulster County.
Action 3: Finish[Ulster County]

Question: Musician and satirist Allie Goertz wrote a song about the "The Simpsons" character Milhouse, who Matt Groening named after who?
Thought 1: The question simplifies to "The Simpsons" character Milhouse is named after who. I only need to search Milhouse and find who it is named after.
Action 1: Search[Milhouse]
Observation 1: Milhouse Mussolini Van Houten is a recurring character in the Fox animated television series The Simpsons voiced by Pamela Hayden and created by Matt Groening.
Thought 2: The paragraph does not tell who Milhouse is named after, maybe I can look up "named after".
Action 2: Lookup[named after]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, whose middle name was Milhous.
Thought 3: Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, so the answer is Richard Nixon.
Action 3: Finish[President Richard Nixon]

You have attempted to answer the following question before and failed, either because your reasoning for the answer was incorrect or the phrasing of your response did not exactly match the answer. The following reflection(s) give a plan to avoid failing to answer the question in the same way you did previously. Use them to improve your strategy of correctly answering the given question.

{trajectories}
When providing the thought and action for the current trial, that into account these failed trajectories and make sure not to repeat the same mistakes and incorrect answers.

{input}
'''
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Fix the typo in the feedback section.

There is a typo where "self refection" should be "self reflection."

- You are also an advanced reasoning agent that can improve based on self refection.
+ You are also an advanced reasoning agent that can improve based on self reflection.
Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
COT_PROMPT_FEEDBACK = '''You are also an advanced reasoning agent that can improve based on self refection. Solve a question answering task with interleaving Thought, Action, Observation steps. Thought can reason about the current situation, and Action can be three types:
(1) Search[entity], which searches the exact entity on Wikipedia and returns the first paragraph if it exists. If not, it will return some similar entities to search.
(2) Lookup[keyword], which returns the next sentence containing keyword in the current passage.
(3) Finish[answer], which returns the answer and finishes the task.
After each observation, provide the next Thought and next Action. Here are some examples:
Question: What is the elevation range for the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into?
Thought 1: I need to search Colorado orogeny, find the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into, then find the elevation range of the area.
Action 1: Search[Colorado orogeny]
Observation 1: The Colorado orogeny was an episode of mountain building (an orogeny) in Colorado and surrounding areas. This took place from 1780 to 1650 million years ago (Mya), during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period). It is recorded in the Colorado orogen, a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock that extends southward into New Mexico. The Colorado orogeny was likely part of the larger Yavapai orogeny.
Thought 2: It does not mention the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny. I need to look up eastern sector.
Action 2: Lookup[eastern sector]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) The Colorado orogen, formerly called the Colorado province, is a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock (1.78\u20131.65 Ga) that extends southward into New Mexico and composes a major part of the Proterozoic provinces of southwestern United States. This transcontinental collisional event occurred during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period).[1] The Wyoming sector of the Colorado orogeny was formerly called the Medicine Bow orogeny. The eastern sector extends into the High Plains and is called the Central Plains orogeny. The boundary between the Colorado orogeny and the Wyoming craton is the Cheyenne belt, a 5-km-wide mylonitic shear zone that verges northward. The Cheyenne belt transects and cuts off the south edge of the older Trans-Hudson orogeny.[2]
Thought 3: The eastern sector of Colorado orogeny extends into the High Plains, so High Plains is the area. I need to search High Plains and find its elevation range.
Action 3: Search[High Plains]Observation 3: High Plains refers to one of two distinct land regions:
Thought 4: I need to search High Plains (United States).
Action 4: Search[High Plains (United States)]
Observation 4: The High Plains are a subregion of the Great Plains, mainly in the Western United States, but also partly in the Midwest states of Nebraska, Kansas, and South Dakota, generally encompassing the western part of the Great Plains before the region reaches the Rocky Mountains. The High Plains are located in eastern Montana, southeastern Wyoming, southwestern South Dakota, western Nebraska, eastern Colorado, western Kansas, eastern New Mexico, western Oklahoma, and to just south of the Texas Panhandle.[4] The southern region of the Western High Plains ecology region contains the geological formation known as Llano Estacado which can be seen from a short distance or on satellite maps.[5] From east to west, the High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft (550 to 2,130 m).[3]
Thought 5: High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft, so the answer is 1,800 to 7,000 ft.
Action 5: Finish[1,800 to 7,000 ft]
Question: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is an album that was recorded in the village in which New York county?
Thought 1: I need to search Guitars for Wounded Warriors, then find in which New York county it was recorded.
Action 1: Search[Guitars for Wounded Warriors]
Observation 1: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is the sixth solo studio album by guitarist Brian Tarquin, released in August 2014 by Cleopatra Records. In 2016, it received a Best Compilation Album nomination by the Independent Music Awards. All tracks were recorded at Tarquin's Jungle Room Studios in New Paltz (village), New York. Being moved by the lack of support for returning veterans through his life Tarquin decided to compose a heavy instrumental rock album as a way to show his appreciation to all veterans. So once again he enlisted top notch players to guest with him on the album, Billy Sheehan on Black Hawk, Ron \"Bumblefoot\" Thal and Reb Beach on Taliban Terror, Steve Morse on Freedom, Chris Poland on Charlie Surfs and Hunting, Chuck Loeb on Escape Kabul, Hal Lindes on Sand & Blood, Gary Hoey on 5 Klicks To Hell and Baghdad, Alex De Rosso Dokken on Broken Arrow, and The Flyin' Ryan Brothers on Surgical Strike. The entire album was engineered, produced and composed by Tarquin especially for each one of the guest guitarists. Partial proceeds are donated to the Fisher House Foundation from sales.
Thought 2: Guitars for Wounded Warriors was recorded in New Paltz (village), New York. I need to search New Paltz (village), New York and find which county it is in
Action 2: Search[New Paltz (village), New York]
Observation 2: New Paltz is a village in Ulster County located in the U.S. state of New York. It is approximately 80 miles (130 km) north of New York City and 70 miles (110 km) south of Albany. The population was 7,324 at the 2020 census.[3]
Thought 3: New Paltz (village), New York is in Ulster County, so the answer is Ulster County.
Action 3: Finish[Ulster County]
Question: Musician and satirist Allie Goertz wrote a song about the "The Simpsons" character Milhouse, who Matt Groening named after who?
Thought 1: The question simplifies to "The Simpsons" character Milhouse is named after who. I only need to search Milhouse and find who it is named after.
Action 1: Search[Milhouse]
Observation 1: Milhouse Mussolini Van Houten is a recurring character in the Fox animated television series The Simpsons voiced by Pamela Hayden and created by Matt Groening.
Thought 2: The paragraph does not tell who Milhouse is named after, maybe I can look up "named after".
Action 2: Lookup[named after]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, whose middle name was Milhous.
Thought 3: Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, so the answer is Richard Nixon.
Action 3: Finish[President Richard Nixon]
You have attempted to answer the following question before and failed, either because your reasoning for the answer was incorrect or the phrasing of your response did not exactly match the answer. The following reflection(s) give a plan to avoid failing to answer the question in the same way you did previously. Use them to improve your strategy of correctly answering the given question.
{trajectories}
When providing the thought and action for the current trial, that into account these failed trajectories and make sure not to repeat the same mistakes and incorrect answers.
{input}
'''
COT_PROMPT_FEEDBACK = '''You are also an advanced reasoning agent that can improve based on self reflection. Solve a question answering task with interleaving Thought, Action, Observation steps. Thought can reason about the current situation, and Action can be three types:
(1) Search[entity], which searches the exact entity on Wikipedia and returns the first paragraph if it exists. If not, it will return some similar entities to search.
(2) Lookup[keyword], which returns the next sentence containing keyword in the current passage.
(3) Finish[answer], which returns the answer and finishes the task.
After each observation, provide the next Thought and next Action. Here are some examples:
Question: What is the elevation range for the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into?
Thought 1: I need to search Colorado orogeny, find the area that the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny extends into, then find the elevation range of the area.
Action 1: Search[Colorado orogeny]
Observation 1: The Colorado orogeny was an episode of mountain building (an orogeny) in Colorado and surrounding areas. This took place from 1780 to 1650 million years ago (Mya), during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period). It is recorded in the Colorado orogen, a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock that extends southward into New Mexico. The Colorado orogeny was likely part of the larger Yavapai orogeny.
Thought 2: It does not mention the eastern sector of the Colorado orogeny. I need to look up eastern sector.
Action 2: Lookup[eastern sector]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) The Colorado orogen, formerly called the Colorado province, is a >500-km-wide belt of oceanic arc rock (1.78\u20131.65 Ga) that extends southward into New Mexico and composes a major part of the Proterozoic provinces of southwestern United States. This transcontinental collisional event occurred during the Paleoproterozoic (Statherian Period).[1] The Wyoming sector of the Colorado orogeny was formerly called the Medicine Bow orogeny. The eastern sector extends into the High Plains and is called the Central Plains orogeny. The boundary between the Colorado orogeny and the Wyoming craton is the Cheyenne belt, a 5-km-wide mylonitic shear zone that verges northward. The Cheyenne belt transects and cuts off the south edge of the older Trans-Hudson orogeny.[2]
Thought 3: The eastern sector of Colorado orogeny extends into the High Plains, so High Plains is the area. I need to search High Plains and find its elevation range.
Action 3: Search[High Plains]Observation 3: High Plains refers to one of two distinct land regions:
Thought 4: I need to search High Plains (United States).
Action 4: Search[High Plains (United States)]
Observation 4: The High Plains are a subregion of the Great Plains, mainly in the Western United States, but also partly in the Midwest states of Nebraska, Kansas, and South Dakota, generally encompassing the western part of the Great Plains before the region reaches the Rocky Mountains. The High Plains are located in eastern Montana, southeastern Wyoming, southwestern South Dakota, western Nebraska, eastern Colorado, western Kansas, eastern New Mexico, western Oklahoma, and to just south of the Texas Panhandle.[4] The southern region of the Western High Plains ecology region contains the geological formation known as Llano Estacado which can be seen from a short distance or on satellite maps.[5] From east to west, the High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft (550 to 2,130 m).[3]
Thought 5: High Plains rise in elevation from around 1,800 to 7,000 ft, so the answer is 1,800 to 7,000 ft.
Action 5: Finish[1,800 to 7,000 ft]
Question: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is an album that was recorded in the village in which New York county?
Thought 1: I need to search Guitars for Wounded Warriors, then find in which New York county it was recorded.
Action 1: Search[Guitars for Wounded Warriors]
Observation 1: Guitars for Wounded Warriors is the sixth solo studio album by guitarist Brian Tarquin, released in August 2014 by Cleopatra Records. In 2016, it received a Best Compilation Album nomination by the Independent Music Awards. All tracks were recorded at Tarquin's Jungle Room Studios in New Paltz (village), New York. Being moved by the lack of support for returning veterans through his life Tarquin decided to compose a heavy instrumental rock album as a way to show his appreciation to all veterans. So once again he enlisted top notch players to guest with him on the album, Billy Sheehan on Black Hawk, Ron \"Bumblefoot\" Thal and Reb Beach on Taliban Terror, Steve Morse on Freedom, Chris Poland on Charlie Surfs and Hunting, Chuck Loeb on Escape Kabul, Hal Lindes on Sand & Blood, Gary Hoey on 5 Klicks To Hell and Baghdad, Alex De Rosso Dokken on Broken Arrow, and The Flyin' Ryan Brothers on Surgical Strike. The entire album was engineered, produced and composed by Tarquin especially for each one of the guest guitarists. Partial proceeds are donated to the Fisher House Foundation from sales.
Thought 2: Guitars for Wounded Warriors was recorded in New Paltz (village), New York. I need to search New Paltz (village), New York and find which county it is in
Action 2: Search[New Paltz (village), New York]
Observation 2: New Paltz is a village in Ulster County located in the U.S. state of New York. It is approximately 80 miles (130 km) north of New York City and 70 miles (110 km) south of Albany. The population was 7,324 at the 2020 census.[3]
Thought 3: New Paltz (village), New York is in Ulster County, so the answer is Ulster County.
Action 3: Finish[Ulster County]
Question: Musician and satirist Allie Goertz wrote a song about the "The Simpsons" character Milhouse, who Matt Groening named after who?
Thought 1: The question simplifies to "The Simpsons" character Milhouse is named after who. I only need to search Milhouse and find who it is named after.
Action 1: Search[Milhouse]
Observation 1: Milhouse Mussolini Van Houten is a recurring character in the Fox animated television series The Simpsons voiced by Pamela Hayden and created by Matt Groening.
Thought 2: The paragraph does not tell who Milhouse is named after, maybe I can look up "named after".
Action 2: Lookup[named after]
Observation 2: (Result 1 / 1) Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, whose middle name was Milhous.
Thought 3: Milhouse was named after U.S. president Richard Nixon, so the answer is Richard Nixon.
Action 3: Finish[President Richard Nixon]
You have attempted to answer the following question before and failed, either because your reasoning for the answer was incorrect or the phrasing of your response did not exactly match the answer. The following reflection(s) give a plan to avoid failing to answer the question in the same way you did previously. Use them to improve your strategy of correctly answering the given question.
{trajectories}
When providing the thought and action for the current trial, that into account these failed trajectories and make sure not to repeat the same mistakes and incorrect answers.
{input}
'''

Comment on lines 101 to 153
REFLECTION_PROMPT = '''You are an advanced reasoning agent that can improve based on self refection. You will be given a previous reasoning trial in which you were given access to an Docstore API environment and a question to answer. You were unsuccessful in answering the question either because you guessed the wrong answer with Finish[<answer>], or you used up your set number of reasoning steps. In a few sentences, Diagnose a possible reason for failure and devise a new, concise, high level plan that aims to mitigate the same failure. Use complete sentences.
Here are some examples:
Previous Trial:
Question: The Rome Protocols were signed by three Prime Ministers one of which was assassinated as part of what?
Thought 1: I need to search Rome Protocols, find the three Prime Ministers, then find what they were assassinated as part of.
Action 1: Search[Rome Protocols]
Observation 1: The Rome Protocols were a series of three international agreements concluded in Rome on 17 March 1934 between the governments of Austria, Hungary and Italy. They were signed by Italian Prime Minister Benito Mussolini, Austrian Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss and Hungarian Prime Minister Gyula GΓΆmbΓΆs. All of the protocols went into effect on 12 July 1934 and were registered in League of Nations Treaty Series on 12 December 1934.
Thought 2: The three Prime Ministers were Benito Mussolini, Engelbert Dollfuss, and Gyula GΓΆmbΓΆs. I need to search Benito Mussolini and find what he was assassinated as part of.
Action 2: Search[Benito Mussolini]
Observation 2: Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (UK: MU(U)SS-Ι™-LEE-nee, US: MOOSS-, Italian: [beˈniːto aˈmilkare anˈdrɛːa mussoˈliːni]; 29 July 1883 – 28 April 1945) was an Italian politician and journalist who founded and led the National Fascist Party (PNF). He was Prime Minister of Italy from the March on Rome in 1922 until his deposition in 1943, as well as "Duce" of Italian fascism from the establishment of the Italian Fasces of Combat in 1919 until his summary execution in 1945 by Italian partisans. As dictator of Italy and principal founder of fascism, Mussolini inspired and supported the international spread of fascist movements during the inter-war period.Mussolini was originally a socialist politician and a journalist at the Avanti! newspaper. In 1912, he became a member of the National Directorate of the Italian Socialist Party (PSI), but he was expelled from the PSI for advocating military intervention in World War I, in opposition to the party's stance on neutrality. In 1914, Mussolini founded a new journal, Il Popolo d'Italia, and served in the Royal Italian Army during the war until he was wounded and discharged in 1917. Mussolini denounced the PSI, his views now centering on Italian nationalism instead of socialism, and later founded the fascist movement which came to oppose egalitarianism and class conflict, instead advocating "revolutionary nationalism" transcending class lines. On 31 October 1922, following the March on Rome (28–30 October), Mussolini was appointed prime minister by King Victor Emmanuel III, becoming the youngest individual to hold the office up to that time. After removing all political opposition through his secret police and outlawing labor strikes, Mussolini and his followers consolidated power through a series of laws that transformed the nation into a one-party dictatorship. Within five years, Mussolini had established dictatorial authority by both legal and illegal means and aspired to create a totalitarian state. In 1929, Mussolini signed the Lateran Treaty with the Holy See to establish Vatican City.
Mussolini's foreign policy aimed to restore the ancient grandeur of the Roman Empire by expanding Italian colonial possessions and the fascist sphere of influence. In the 1920s, he ordered the Pacification of Libya, instructed the bombing of Corfu over an incident with Greece, established a protectorate over Albania, and incorporated the city of Fiume into the Italian state via agreements with Yugoslavia. In 1936, Ethiopia was conquered following the Second Italo-Ethiopian War and merged into Italian East Africa (AOI) with Eritrea and Somalia. In 1939, Italian forces annexed Albania. Between 1936 and 1939, Mussolini ordered the successful Italian military intervention in Spain in favor of Francisco Franco during the Spanish Civil War. Mussolini's Italy initially tried to avoid the outbreak of a second global war, sending troops at the Brenner Pass to delay Anschluss and taking part in the Stresa Front, the Lytton Report, the Treaty of Lausanne, the Four-Power Pact and the Munich Agreement. However, Italy then alienated itself from Britain and France by aligning with Germany and Japan. Germany invaded Poland on 1 September 1939, resulting in declarations of war by France and the UK and the start of World War II.
On 10 June 1940, Mussolini decided to enter the war on the Axis side. Despite initial success, the subsequent Axis collapse on multiple fronts and eventual Allied invasion of Sicily made Mussolini lose the support of the population and members of the Fascist Party. As a consequence, early on 25 July 1943, the Grand Council of Fascism passed a motion of no confidence in Mussolini; later that day King Victor Emmanuel III dismissed him as head of government and had him placed in custody, appointing Pietro Badoglio to succeed him as Prime Minister. After the king agreed to an armistice with the Allies, on 12 September 1943 Mussolini was rescued from captivity in the Gran Sasso raid by German paratroopers and Waffen-SS commandos led by Major Otto-Harald Mors. Adolf Hitler, after meeting with the rescued former dictator, then put Mussolini in charge of a puppet regime in northern Italy, the Italian Social Republic (Italian: Repubblica Sociale Italiana, RSI), informally known as the SalΓ² Republic, causing a civil war. In late April 1945, in the wake of near total defeat, Mussolini and his mistress Clara Petacci attempted to flee to Switzerland, but both were captured by Italian communist partisans and summarily executed by firing squad on 28 April 1945 near Lake Como. The bodies of Mussolini and his mistress were then taken to Milan, where they were hung upside down at a service station to publicly confirm their demise.
Thought 3: Benito Mussolini was assassinated as part of the collapse of the Axis powers during World War II. So the Rome Protocols were signed by three Prime Ministers one of which was assassinated as part of World War II.
Action 3: Finish[World War II]

Reflection: I searched one of the prime ministers involved in the signing, then attemted to answer right away. I should have searched each of the prime ministers, then looked up 'death' on each of their pages in order to get more information before answering.

Previous Trial:
Question: Kam Heskin plays Paige Morgan in a 2004 film directed by who?
Thought 1: I need to search Kam Heskin and Paige Morgan, find the 2004 film they are in, then find the director of the film.
Action 1: Search[Kam Heskin]
Observation 1: Kam Erika Heskin (born May 8, 1973) is an American actress. She began her career playing Caitlin Deschanel on the NBC daytime soap opera Sunset Beach (1998–1999), before appearing in films Planet of the Apes (2001) and Catch Me If You Can (2002). Heskin went on in 2003 to play Elizabeth Bennet in an independent film Pride & Prejudice: A Latter-Day Comedy, Robin in Charmed (2004), and Paige Morgan in The Prince and Me film franchise (2006–2010).
Thought 2: Kam Heskin plays Paige Morgan in The Prince and Me film franchise. I need to search The Prince and Me film franchise and find the director of the 2004 film.
Action 2: Search[The Prince and Me film franchise]
Observation 2: Could not find [The Prince and Me film franchise]. Similar: ['Kam Heskin', 'Prince of Persia', 'Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'The Chronicles of Narnia (film series)', 'Majestic Prince (franchise)', 'Kingsman (franchise)', 'The Little Prince (2015 film)', 'Shrek (franchise)', 'Harry Potter (film series)']
Thought 3: I need to search The Prince and Me (2004 film) instead.
Action 3: Search[The Prince and Me (2004 film)]
Observation 3: Could not find [The Prince and Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Kam Heskin', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Brooklynn Prince', 'Prince (musician)']
Thought 4: I need to search The Prince & Me (2004 film).
Action 4: Search[The Prince & Me (2004 film)]
Observation 4: Could not find [The Prince & Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince (musician)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Kam Heskin', 'Brooklynn Prince']
Thought 5: I need to search The Prince & Me (2004 film) instead.
Action 5: Search[The Prince & Me (2004 film)]
Observation 5: Could not find [The Prince & Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince (musician)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Kam Heskin', 'Brooklynn Prince']
Thought 6: I need to search The Prince & Me (2004 film).
Action 6: Search[The Prince & Me (2004 film)]
Observation 6: Could not find [The Prince & Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince (musician)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Kam Heskin', 'Brooklynn Prince']

Reflection: I got stuck in a loop where I kept trying to search 'The Prince & Me (2004 film)' but the page could not be found. Instead I should have tried to search the similar results that had a similar name to see and they were made in 2004.

Previous Trial:
Question: The Oberoi family is part of a hotel company that has a head office in what city?
Thought 1: I need to search the Oberoi family and find the city where the hotel company's head office is located.
Action 1: Search[Oberoi family]
Observation 1: The Oberoi Group is a luxury hotel group with its head office in New Delhi, India.[2] Founded in 1934, the company owns and operates 32 luxury hotels and two river cruise ships in 7 countries, primarily under its Oberoi Hotels & Resorts and Trident brands.[3] The group also operates The Oberoi Centre for Learning and Development, which is regarded as one of Asia's top institutions for hospitality education.[4]. The foundations of the Oberoi Group date back to 1934 when The Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi, the founder of the group, bought two properties: the Maidens in Delhi and the Clarke's in Shimla.[5] In the following years Oberoi, assisted by his two sons, Tilak Raj Singh Oberoi and Prithvi Raj Singh Oberoi (P.R.S. Oberoi
Thought 2: The Oberoi Group has its head office in New Delhi, India. I just need to finish with New Delhi.
Action 2: Finish[New Delhi]
Observation 2: Episode finished, reward = 0

Reflection: I appeared to have retrieved the correct information about The Oberoi Family and the location of it's head office, and provided a corresponding answer. However this answer does not exactly match the ground truth answer so I should try a different wording, such as Delhi.

Previous trial:
{trajectory}Reflection:'''
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Fix the typo in the reflection section.

There is a typo where "attemted" should be "attempted."

- Reflection: I searched one of the prime ministers involved in the signing, then attemted to answer right away.
+ Reflection: I searched one of the prime ministers involved in the signing, then attempted to answer right away.
Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
REFLECTION_PROMPT = '''You are an advanced reasoning agent that can improve based on self refection. You will be given a previous reasoning trial in which you were given access to an Docstore API environment and a question to answer. You were unsuccessful in answering the question either because you guessed the wrong answer with Finish[<answer>], or you used up your set number of reasoning steps. In a few sentences, Diagnose a possible reason for failure and devise a new, concise, high level plan that aims to mitigate the same failure. Use complete sentences.
Here are some examples:
Previous Trial:
Question: The Rome Protocols were signed by three Prime Ministers one of which was assassinated as part of what?
Thought 1: I need to search Rome Protocols, find the three Prime Ministers, then find what they were assassinated as part of.
Action 1: Search[Rome Protocols]
Observation 1: The Rome Protocols were a series of three international agreements concluded in Rome on 17 March 1934 between the governments of Austria, Hungary and Italy. They were signed by Italian Prime Minister Benito Mussolini, Austrian Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss and Hungarian Prime Minister Gyula GΓΆmbΓΆs. All of the protocols went into effect on 12 July 1934 and were registered in League of Nations Treaty Series on 12 December 1934.
Thought 2: The three Prime Ministers were Benito Mussolini, Engelbert Dollfuss, and Gyula GΓΆmbΓΆs. I need to search Benito Mussolini and find what he was assassinated as part of.
Action 2: Search[Benito Mussolini]
Observation 2: Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (UK: MU(U)SS-Ι™-LEE-nee, US: MOOSS-, Italian: [beˈniːto aˈmilkare anˈdrɛːa mussoˈliːni]; 29 July 1883 – 28 April 1945) was an Italian politician and journalist who founded and led the National Fascist Party (PNF). He was Prime Minister of Italy from the March on Rome in 1922 until his deposition in 1943, as well as "Duce" of Italian fascism from the establishment of the Italian Fasces of Combat in 1919 until his summary execution in 1945 by Italian partisans. As dictator of Italy and principal founder of fascism, Mussolini inspired and supported the international spread of fascist movements during the inter-war period.Mussolini was originally a socialist politician and a journalist at the Avanti! newspaper. In 1912, he became a member of the National Directorate of the Italian Socialist Party (PSI), but he was expelled from the PSI for advocating military intervention in World War I, in opposition to the party's stance on neutrality. In 1914, Mussolini founded a new journal, Il Popolo d'Italia, and served in the Royal Italian Army during the war until he was wounded and discharged in 1917. Mussolini denounced the PSI, his views now centering on Italian nationalism instead of socialism, and later founded the fascist movement which came to oppose egalitarianism and class conflict, instead advocating "revolutionary nationalism" transcending class lines. On 31 October 1922, following the March on Rome (28–30 October), Mussolini was appointed prime minister by King Victor Emmanuel III, becoming the youngest individual to hold the office up to that time. After removing all political opposition through his secret police and outlawing labor strikes, Mussolini and his followers consolidated power through a series of laws that transformed the nation into a one-party dictatorship. Within five years, Mussolini had established dictatorial authority by both legal and illegal means and aspired to create a totalitarian state. In 1929, Mussolini signed the Lateran Treaty with the Holy See to establish Vatican City.
Mussolini's foreign policy aimed to restore the ancient grandeur of the Roman Empire by expanding Italian colonial possessions and the fascist sphere of influence. In the 1920s, he ordered the Pacification of Libya, instructed the bombing of Corfu over an incident with Greece, established a protectorate over Albania, and incorporated the city of Fiume into the Italian state via agreements with Yugoslavia. In 1936, Ethiopia was conquered following the Second Italo-Ethiopian War and merged into Italian East Africa (AOI) with Eritrea and Somalia. In 1939, Italian forces annexed Albania. Between 1936 and 1939, Mussolini ordered the successful Italian military intervention in Spain in favor of Francisco Franco during the Spanish Civil War. Mussolini's Italy initially tried to avoid the outbreak of a second global war, sending troops at the Brenner Pass to delay Anschluss and taking part in the Stresa Front, the Lytton Report, the Treaty of Lausanne, the Four-Power Pact and the Munich Agreement. However, Italy then alienated itself from Britain and France by aligning with Germany and Japan. Germany invaded Poland on 1 September 1939, resulting in declarations of war by France and the UK and the start of World War II.
On 10 June 1940, Mussolini decided to enter the war on the Axis side. Despite initial success, the subsequent Axis collapse on multiple fronts and eventual Allied invasion of Sicily made Mussolini lose the support of the population and members of the Fascist Party. As a consequence, early on 25 July 1943, the Grand Council of Fascism passed a motion of no confidence in Mussolini; later that day King Victor Emmanuel III dismissed him as head of government and had him placed in custody, appointing Pietro Badoglio to succeed him as Prime Minister. After the king agreed to an armistice with the Allies, on 12 September 1943 Mussolini was rescued from captivity in the Gran Sasso raid by German paratroopers and Waffen-SS commandos led by Major Otto-Harald Mors. Adolf Hitler, after meeting with the rescued former dictator, then put Mussolini in charge of a puppet regime in northern Italy, the Italian Social Republic (Italian: Repubblica Sociale Italiana, RSI), informally known as the SalΓ² Republic, causing a civil war. In late April 1945, in the wake of near total defeat, Mussolini and his mistress Clara Petacci attempted to flee to Switzerland, but both were captured by Italian communist partisans and summarily executed by firing squad on 28 April 1945 near Lake Como. The bodies of Mussolini and his mistress were then taken to Milan, where they were hung upside down at a service station to publicly confirm their demise.
Thought 3: Benito Mussolini was assassinated as part of the collapse of the Axis powers during World War II. So the Rome Protocols were signed by three Prime Ministers one of which was assassinated as part of World War II.
Action 3: Finish[World War II]
Reflection: I searched one of the prime ministers involved in the signing, then attemted to answer right away. I should have searched each of the prime ministers, then looked up 'death' on each of their pages in order to get more information before answering.
Previous Trial:
Question: Kam Heskin plays Paige Morgan in a 2004 film directed by who?
Thought 1: I need to search Kam Heskin and Paige Morgan, find the 2004 film they are in, then find the director of the film.
Action 1: Search[Kam Heskin]
Observation 1: Kam Erika Heskin (born May 8, 1973) is an American actress. She began her career playing Caitlin Deschanel on the NBC daytime soap opera Sunset Beach (1998–1999), before appearing in films Planet of the Apes (2001) and Catch Me If You Can (2002). Heskin went on in 2003 to play Elizabeth Bennet in an independent film Pride & Prejudice: A Latter-Day Comedy, Robin in Charmed (2004), and Paige Morgan in The Prince and Me film franchise (2006–2010).
Thought 2: Kam Heskin plays Paige Morgan in The Prince and Me film franchise. I need to search The Prince and Me film franchise and find the director of the 2004 film.
Action 2: Search[The Prince and Me film franchise]
Observation 2: Could not find [The Prince and Me film franchise]. Similar: ['Kam Heskin', 'Prince of Persia', 'Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'The Chronicles of Narnia (film series)', 'Majestic Prince (franchise)', 'Kingsman (franchise)', 'The Little Prince (2015 film)', 'Shrek (franchise)', 'Harry Potter (film series)']
Thought 3: I need to search The Prince and Me (2004 film) instead.
Action 3: Search[The Prince and Me (2004 film)]
Observation 3: Could not find [The Prince and Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Kam Heskin', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Brooklynn Prince', 'Prince (musician)']
Thought 4: I need to search The Prince & Me (2004 film).
Action 4: Search[The Prince & Me (2004 film)]
Observation 4: Could not find [The Prince & Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince (musician)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Kam Heskin', 'Brooklynn Prince']
Thought 5: I need to search The Prince & Me (2004 film) instead.
Action 5: Search[The Prince & Me (2004 film)]
Observation 5: Could not find [The Prince & Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince (musician)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Kam Heskin', 'Brooklynn Prince']
Thought 6: I need to search The Prince & Me (2004 film).
Action 6: Search[The Prince & Me (2004 film)]
Observation 6: Could not find [The Prince & Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince (musician)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Kam Heskin', 'Brooklynn Prince']
Reflection: I got stuck in a loop where I kept trying to search 'The Prince & Me (2004 film)' but the page could not be found. Instead I should have tried to search the similar results that had a similar name to see and they were made in 2004.
Previous Trial:
Question: The Oberoi family is part of a hotel company that has a head office in what city?
Thought 1: I need to search the Oberoi family and find the city where the hotel company's head office is located.
Action 1: Search[Oberoi family]
Observation 1: The Oberoi Group is a luxury hotel group with its head office in New Delhi, India.[2] Founded in 1934, the company owns and operates 32 luxury hotels and two river cruise ships in 7 countries, primarily under its Oberoi Hotels & Resorts and Trident brands.[3] The group also operates The Oberoi Centre for Learning and Development, which is regarded as one of Asia's top institutions for hospitality education.[4]. The foundations of the Oberoi Group date back to 1934 when The Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi, the founder of the group, bought two properties: the Maidens in Delhi and the Clarke's in Shimla.[5] In the following years Oberoi, assisted by his two sons, Tilak Raj Singh Oberoi and Prithvi Raj Singh Oberoi (P.R.S. Oberoi
Thought 2: The Oberoi Group has its head office in New Delhi, India. I just need to finish with New Delhi.
Action 2: Finish[New Delhi]
Observation 2: Episode finished, reward = 0
Reflection: I appeared to have retrieved the correct information about The Oberoi Family and the location of it's head office, and provided a corresponding answer. However this answer does not exactly match the ground truth answer so I should try a different wording, such as Delhi.
Previous trial:
{trajectory}Reflection:'''
REFLECTION_PROMPT = '''You are an advanced reasoning agent that can improve based on self refection. You will be given a previous reasoning trial in which you were given access to an Docstore API environment and a question to answer. You were unsuccessful in answering the question either because you guessed the wrong answer with Finish[<answer>], or you used up your set number of reasoning steps. In a few sentences, Diagnose a possible reason for failure and devise a new, concise, high level plan that aims to mitigate the same failure. Use complete sentences.
Here are some examples:
Previous Trial:
Question: The Rome Protocols were signed by three Prime Ministers one of which was assassinated as part of what?
Thought 1: I need to search Rome Protocols, find the three Prime Ministers, then find what they were assassinated as part of.
Action 1: Search[Rome Protocols]
Observation 1: The Rome Protocols were a series of three international agreements concluded in Rome on 17 March 1934 between the governments of Austria, Hungary and Italy. They were signed by Italian Prime Minister Benito Mussolini, Austrian Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss and Hungarian Prime Minister Gyula GΓΆmbΓΆs. All of the protocols went into effect on 12 July 1934 and were registered in League of Nations Treaty Series on 12 December 1934.
Thought 2: The three Prime Ministers were Benito Mussolini, Engelbert Dollfuss, and Gyula GΓΆmbΓΆs. I need to search Benito Mussolini and find what he was assassinated as part of.
Action 2: Search[Benito Mussolini]
Observation 2: Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (UK: MU(U)SS-Ι™-LEE-nee, US: MOOSS-, Italian: [beˈniːto aˈmilkare anˈdrɛːa mussoˈliːni]; 29 July 1883 – 28 April 1945) was an Italian politician and journalist who founded and led the National Fascist Party (PNF). He was Prime Minister of Italy from the March on Rome in 1922 until his deposition in 1943, as well as "Duce" of Italian fascism from the establishment of the Italian Fasces of Combat in 1919 until his summary execution in 1945 by Italian partisans. As dictator of Italy and principal founder of fascism, Mussolini inspired and supported the international spread of fascist movements during the inter-war period.Mussolini was originally a socialist politician and a journalist at the Avanti! newspaper. In 1912, he became a member of the National Directorate of the Italian Socialist Party (PSI), but he was expelled from the PSI for advocating military intervention in World War I, in opposition to the party's stance on neutrality. In 1914, Mussolini founded a new journal, Il Popolo d'Italia, and served in the Royal Italian Army during the war until he was wounded and discharged in 1917. Mussolini denounced the PSI, his views now centering on Italian nationalism instead of socialism, and later founded the fascist movement which came to oppose egalitarianism and class conflict, instead advocating "revolutionary nationalism" transcending class lines. On 31 October 1922, following the March on Rome (28–30 October), Mussolini was appointed prime minister by King Victor Emmanuel III, becoming the youngest individual to hold the office up to that time. After removing all political opposition through his secret police and outlawing labor strikes, Mussolini and his followers consolidated power through a series of laws that transformed the nation into a one-party dictatorship. Within five years, Mussolini had established dictatorial authority by both legal and illegal means and aspired to create a totalitarian state. In 1929, Mussolini signed the Lateran Treaty with the Holy See to establish Vatican City.
Mussolini's foreign policy aimed to restore the ancient grandeur of the Roman Empire by expanding Italian colonial possessions and the fascist sphere of influence. In the 1920s, he ordered the Pacification of Libya, instructed the bombing of Corfu over an incident with Greece, established a protectorate over Albania, and incorporated the city of Fiume into the Italian state via agreements with Yugoslavia. In 1936, Ethiopia was conquered following the Second Italo-Ethiopian War and merged into Italian East Africa (AOI) with Eritrea and Somalia. In 1939, Italian forces annexed Albania. Between 1936 and 1939, Mussolini ordered the successful Italian military intervention in Spain in favor of Francisco Franco during the Spanish Civil War. Mussolini's Italy initially tried to avoid the outbreak of a second global war, sending troops at the Brenner Pass to delay Anschluss and taking part in the Stresa Front, the Lytton Report, the Treaty of Lausanne, the Four-Power Pact and the Munich Agreement. However, Italy then alienated itself from Britain and France by aligning with Germany and Japan. Germany invaded Poland on 1 September 1939, resulting in declarations of war by France and the UK and the start of World War II.
On 10 June 1940, Mussolini decided to enter the war on the Axis side. Despite initial success, the subsequent Axis collapse on multiple fronts and eventual Allied invasion of Sicily made Mussolini lose the support of the population and members of the Fascist Party. As a consequence, early on 25 July 1943, the Grand Council of Fascism passed a motion of no confidence in Mussolini; later that day King Victor Emmanuel III dismissed him as head of government and had him placed in custody, appointing Pietro Badoglio to succeed him as Prime Minister. After the king agreed to an armistice with the Allies, on 12 September 1943 Mussolini was rescued from captivity in the Gran Sasso raid by German paratroopers and Waffen-SS commandos led by Major Otto-Harald Mors. Adolf Hitler, after meeting with the rescued former dictator, then put Mussolini in charge of a puppet regime in northern Italy, the Italian Social Republic (Italian: Repubblica Sociale Italiana, RSI), informally known as the SalΓ² Republic, causing a civil war. In late April 1945, in the wake of near total defeat, Mussolini and his mistress Clara Petacci attempted to flee to Switzerland, but both were captured by Italian communist partisans and summarily executed by firing squad on 28 April 1945 near Lake Como. The bodies of Mussolini and his mistress were then taken to Milan, where they were hung upside down at a service station to publicly confirm their demise.
Thought 3: Benito Mussolini was assassinated as part of the collapse of the Axis powers during World War II. So the Rome Protocols were signed by three Prime Ministers one of which was assassinated as part of World War II.
Action 3: Finish[World War II]
Reflection: I searched one of the prime ministers involved in the signing, then attempted to answer right away. I should have searched each of the prime ministers, then looked up 'death' on each of their pages in order to get more information before answering.
Previous Trial:
Question: Kam Heskin plays Paige Morgan in a 2004 film directed by who?
Thought 1: I need to search Kam Heskin and Paige Morgan, find the 2004 film they are in, then find the director of the film.
Action 1: Search[Kam Heskin]
Observation 1: Kam Erika Heskin (born May 8, 1973) is an American actress. She began her career playing Caitlin Deschanel on the NBC daytime soap opera Sunset Beach (1998–1999), before appearing in films Planet of the Apes (2001) and Catch Me If You Can (2002). Heskin went on in 2003 to play Elizabeth Bennet in an independent film Pride & Prejudice: A Latter-Day Comedy, Robin in Charmed (2004), and Paige Morgan in The Prince and Me film franchise (2006–2010).
Thought 2: Kam Heskin plays Paige Morgan in The Prince and Me film franchise. I need to search The Prince and Me film franchise and find the director of the 2004 film.
Action 2: Search[The Prince and Me film franchise]
Observation 2: Could not find [The Prince and Me film franchise]. Similar: ['Kam Heskin', 'Prince of Persia', 'Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'The Chronicles of Narnia (film series)', 'Majestic Prince (franchise)', 'Kingsman (franchise)', 'The Little Prince (2015 film)', 'Shrek (franchise)', 'Harry Potter (film series)']
Thought 3: I need to search The Prince & Me (2004 film) instead.
Action 3: Search[The Prince & Me (2004 film)]
Observation 3: Could not find [The Prince & Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Kam Heskin', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Brooklynn Prince', 'Prince (musician)']
Thought 4: I need to search The Prince & Me (2004 film).
Action 4: Search[The Prince & Me (2004 film)]
Observation 4: Could not find [The Prince & Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince (musician)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Kam Heskin', 'Brooklynn Prince']
Thought 5: I need to search The Prince & Me (2004 film) instead.
Action 5: Search[The Prince & Me (2004 film)]
Observation 5: Could not find [The Prince & Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince (musician)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Kam Heskin', 'Brooklynn Prince']
Thought 6: I need to search The Prince & Me (2004 film).
Action 6: Search[The Prince & Me (2004 film)]
Observation 6: Could not find [The Prince & Me (2004 film)]. Similar: ['The Prince & Me', 'The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding', 'Prince of Darkness (film)', 'Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)', 'Rob Knox', 'Alexander (2004 film)', 'Prince (musician)', 'Prince of Persia', 'Kam Heskin', 'Brooklynn Prince']
Reflection: I got stuck in a loop where I kept trying to search 'The Prince & Me (2004 film)' but the page could not be found. Instead I should have tried to search the similar results that had a similar name to see and they were made in 2004.
Previous Trial:
Question: The Oberoi family is part of a hotel company that has a head office in what city?
Thought 1: I need to search the Oberoi family and find the city where the hotel company's head office is located.
Action 1: Search[Oberoi family]
Observation 1: The Oberoi Group is a luxury hotel group with its head office in New Delhi, India.[2] Founded in 1934, the company owns and operates 32 luxury hotels and two river cruise ships in 7 countries, primarily under its Oberoi Hotels & Resorts and Trident brands.[3] The group also operates The Oberoi Centre for Learning and Development, which is regarded as one of Asia's top institutions for hospitality education.[4]. The foundations of the Oberoi Group date back to 1934 when The Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi, the founder of the group, bought two properties: the Maidens in Delhi and the Clarke's in Shimla.[5] In the following years Oberoi, assisted by his two sons, Tilak Raj Singh Oberoi and Prithvi Raj Singh Oberoi (P.R.S. Oberoi
Thought 2: The Oberoi Group has its head office in New Delhi, India. I just need to finish with New Delhi.
Action 2: Finish[New Delhi]
Observation 2: Episode finished, reward = 0
Reflection: I appeared to have retrieved the correct information about The Oberoi Family and the location of it's head office, and provided a corresponding answer. However this answer does not exactly match the ground truth answer so I should try a different wording, such as Delhi.
Previous trial:
{trajectory}Reflection:'''

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@alckasoc alckasoc changed the title Language Agent Tree Search (LATS), QA (HotpotQA, FEVER, AmbigNQ, TriviaQA) for LATS Language Agent Tree Search (LATS), QA (HotpotQA, FEVER, AmbigNQ, TriviaQA) for LATS, Notebook for QA LATS Aug 3, 2024
@alckasoc alckasoc changed the title Language Agent Tree Search (LATS), QA (HotpotQA, FEVER, AmbigNQ, TriviaQA) for LATS, Notebook for QA LATS Language Agent Tree Search (LATS), QA (HotpotQA, FEVER, AmbigNQ, TriviaQA) for LATS, Notebook for QA LATS, Strategies Module QA for LATS/Structured Outputs Aug 3, 2024
@alckasoc alckasoc merged commit 63d8c59 into main Aug 3, 2024
5 checks passed
@alckasoc alckasoc deleted the vincent/lats branch August 3, 2024 11:19
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