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Using Solution builder to build project references #935

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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
# Changelog

## v6.1.0
* [Build upstream project references with SolutionBuilder](https://github.com/TypeStrong/ts-loader/pull/935) (#851, #913) - thanks @sheetalkamat!

## v6.0.4
* [Fix issue when handling files not included in tsconfig.json](https://github.com/TypeStrong/ts-loader/issues/943) (#934) - thanks @davazp!

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28 changes: 1 addition & 27 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -569,33 +569,7 @@ This flag enables caching for some FS-functions like `fileExists`, `realpath` an

#### projectReferences _(boolean) (default=false)_

**TL;DR:** Using project references currently requires building referenced projects outside of ts-loader. We don’t want to keep it that way, but we’re releasing what we’ve got now. To try it out, you’ll need to pass `projectReferences: true` to `loaderOptions`. You’ll also probably need to use TypeScript 3.1.1 or later (which, as of this writing, means `typescript@next`).

ts-loader has partial support for [project references](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/project-references.html) in that it will _load_ dependent composite projects that are already built, but will not currently _build/rebuild_ those upstream projects. The best way to explain exactly what this means is through an example. Say you have a project with a project reference pointing to the `lib/` directory:

```
tsconfig.json
app.ts
lib/
tsconfig.json
niftyUtil.ts
```

And we’ll assume that the root `tsconfig.json` has `{ "references": { "path": "lib" } }`, which means that any import of a file that’s part of the `lib` sub-project is treated as a reference to another project, not just a reference to a TypeScript file. Before discussing how ts-loader handles this, it’s helpful to review at a really basic level what `tsc` itself does here. If you were to run `tsc` on this tiny example project, the build would fail with the error:

```
error TS6305: Output file 'lib/niftyUtil.d.ts' has not been built from source file 'lib/niftyUtil.ts'.
```

Using project references actually instructs `tsc` _not_ to build anything that’s part of another project from source, but rather to look for any `.d.ts` and `.js` files that have already been generated from a previous build. Since we’ve never built the project in `lib` before, those files don’t exist, so building the root project fails. Still just thinking about how `tsc` works, there are two options to make the build succeed: either run `tsc -p lib/tsconfig.json` _first_, or simply run `tsc --build`, which will figure out that `lib` hasn’t been built and build it first for you.

Ok, so how is that relevant to ts-loader? Because the best way to think about what ts-loader does with project references is that it acts like `tsc`, but _not_ like `tsc --build`. If you run ts-loader on a project that’s using project references, and any upstream project hasn’t been built, you’ll get the exact same `error TS6305` that you would get with `tsc`. If you modify a source file in an upstream project and don’t rebuild that project, `ts-loader` won’t have any idea that you’ve changed anything—it will still be looking at the output from the last time you _built_ that file.

**“Hey, don’t you think that sounds kind of useless and terrible?”** Well, sort of. You can consider it a work-in-progress. It’s true that on its own, as of today, ts-loader doesn’t have everything you need to take advantage of project references in webpack. In practice, though, _consuming_ upstream projects and _building_ upstream projects are somewhat separate concerns. Building them will likely come in a future release. For background, see the [original issue](https://github.com/TypeStrong/ts-loader/issues/815).

**`outDir` Windows problemo.** At the moment, composite projects built using the [`outDir` compiler option](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/compiler-options.html) cannot be consumed using ts-loader on Windows. If you try to, ts-loader throws a "has not been built from source file" error. We don't know why yet; it's possible there's a bug in `tsc`. It's more likely there's a bug in `ts-loader`. Hopefully it's going to get solved at some point. (Hey, maybe you're the one to solve it!) Either way, we didn't want to hold back from releasing. So if you're building on Windows then avoid building `composite` projects using `outDir`.

**TypeScript version compatibility.** As a final caveat, [this commit to TypeScript](https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/commit/d519e3f21ec36274726c44dab25c9eb48e34953f) is necessary for the `include` or `exclude` options of a project-referenced tsconfig file to work. It should be released in TypeScript 3.1.1 according to the tags. To use an earlier version of TypeScript, referenced project configuration files must specify `files`, and not `include`.
ts-loader has opt-in support for [project references](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/project-references.html). With this configuration option enabled, ts-loader will incrementally rebuild upstream projects the same way `tsc --build` does. Otherwise, source files in referenced projects will be treated as if they’re part of the root project.

### Usage with webpack watch

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9 changes: 5 additions & 4 deletions package.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
{
"name": "ts-loader",
"version": "6.0.4",
"version": "6.1.0",
"description": "TypeScript loader for webpack",
"main": "index.js",
"types": "dist/types/index.d.ts",
Expand All @@ -9,8 +9,9 @@
"lint": "tslint --project \"./src\"",
"comparison-tests": "tsc --project \"./test/comparison-tests\" && npm link ./test/comparison-tests/testLib && node test/comparison-tests/run-tests.js",
"comparison-tests-generate": "node test/comparison-tests/stub-new-version.js",
"execution-tests": "node test/execution-tests/run-tests.js",
"test": "node test/run-tests.js",
"execution-tests": "git clean -xfd test/execution-tests && node test/execution-tests/run-tests.js",
"test": "git clean -xfd test/execution-tests && node test/run-tests.js",
"clean": "git clean -xfd test/execution-tests",
"docker:build": "docker build -t ts-loader .",
"postdocker:build": "docker run -it ts-loader yarn test"
},
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -88,7 +89,7 @@
"rimraf": "^2.6.2",
"tslint": "^5.11.0",
"tslint-config-prettier": "^1.15.0",
"typescript": "^3.5.2",
"typescript": "^3.6.2",
"webpack": "^4.5.0",
"webpack-cli": "^3.1.1"
},
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8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions src/compilerSetup.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -70,5 +70,13 @@ export function getCompilerOptions(
compilerOptions.module = typescript.ModuleKind.CommonJS;
}

if (configParseResult.options.configFile) {
Object.defineProperty(compilerOptions, 'configFile', {
enumerable: false,
writable: false,
value: configParseResult.options.configFile
});
}

return compilerOptions;
}
24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions src/config.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import * as semver from 'semver';
import * as typescript from 'typescript';
import * as webpack from 'webpack';

import { getCompilerOptions } from './compilerSetup';
import { LoaderOptions, WebpackError } from './interfaces';
import * as logger from './logger';
import { formatErrors } from './utils';
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -149,3 +150,26 @@ export function getConfigParseResult(

return configParseResult;
}

const extendedConfigCache = new Map() as typescript.Map<
typescript.ExtendedConfigCacheEntry
>;
export function getParsedCommandLine(
compiler: typeof typescript,
loaderOptions: LoaderOptions,
configFilePath: string
): typescript.ParsedCommandLine | undefined {
const result = compiler.getParsedCommandLineOfConfigFile(
configFilePath,
loaderOptions.compilerOptions,
{
...compiler.sys,
onUnRecoverableConfigFileDiagnostic: () => {} // tslint:disable-line no-empty
},
extendedConfigCache
);
if (result) {
result.options = getCompilerOptions(result);
}
return result;
}
26 changes: 24 additions & 2 deletions src/instances.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,13 +17,18 @@ import {
WebpackError
} from './interfaces';
import * as logger from './logger';
import { makeServicesHost, makeWatchHost } from './servicesHost';
import {
makeServicesHost,
makeSolutionBuilderHost,
makeWatchHost
} from './servicesHost';
import {
appendSuffixesIfMatch,
ensureProgram,
formatErrors,
isUsingProjectReferences,
makeError
makeError,
supportsSolutionBuild
} from './utils';
import { makeWatchRun } from './watch-run';

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -270,6 +275,23 @@ function successfulTypeScriptInstance(
);
}

if (configFilePath && supportsSolutionBuild(loaderOptions, compiler)) {
// Use solution builder
log.logInfo('Using SolutionBuilder api');
instance.configFilePath = configFilePath;
instance.solutionBuilderHost = makeSolutionBuilderHost(
scriptRegex,
log,
loader,
instance
);
instance.solutionBuilder = compiler.createSolutionBuilderWithWatch(
instance.solutionBuilderHost,
[configFilePath],
{ verbose: true, watch: true }
);
}

if (loaderOptions.experimentalWatchApi && compiler.createWatchProgram) {
log.logInfo('Using watch api');

Expand Down
10 changes: 9 additions & 1 deletion src/interfaces.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
export { ModuleResolutionHost } from 'typescript';
export { ModuleResolutionHost, FormatDiagnosticsHost } from 'typescript';
import * as typescript from 'typescript';

import { Chalk } from 'chalk';
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -86,6 +86,14 @@ export interface TSInstance {
program?: typescript.Program;
hasUnaccountedModifiedFiles?: boolean;
changedFilesList?: boolean;

solutionBuilderHost?: typescript.SolutionBuilderWithWatchHost<
typescript.EmitAndSemanticDiagnosticsBuilderProgram
>;
solutionBuilder?: typescript.SolutionBuilder<
typescript.EmitAndSemanticDiagnosticsBuilderProgram
>;
configFilePath?: string;
}

export interface LoaderOptionsCache {
Expand Down
79 changes: 79 additions & 0 deletions src/servicesHost.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,10 +2,12 @@ import * as path from 'path';
import * as typescript from 'typescript';
import * as webpack from 'webpack';

import { getParsedCommandLine } from './config';
import * as constants from './constants';
import {
CustomResolveModuleName,
CustomResolveTypeReferenceDirective,
FormatDiagnosticsHost,
ModuleResolutionHost,
ResolvedModule,
ResolveSync,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -508,6 +510,83 @@ export function makeWatchHost(
}
}

/**
* Create the TypeScript Watch host
*/
export function makeSolutionBuilderHost(
scriptRegex: RegExp,
log: logger.Logger,
loader: webpack.loader.LoaderContext,
instance: TSInstance
) {
const {
compiler,
compilerOptions,
appendTsTsxSuffixesIfRequired,
loaderOptions: {
resolveModuleName: customResolveModuleName,
resolveTypeReferenceDirective: customResolveTypeReferenceDirective
}
} = instance;

// loader.context seems to work fine on Linux / Mac regardless causes problems for @types resolution on Windows for TypeScript < 2.3
const getCurrentDirectory = () => loader.context;
const formatDiagnosticHost: FormatDiagnosticsHost = {
getCurrentDirectory: compiler.sys.getCurrentDirectory,
getCanonicalFileName: compiler.sys.useCaseSensitiveFileNames
? s => s
: s => s.toLowerCase(),
getNewLine: () => compiler.sys.newLine
};

const reportDiagnostic = (d: typescript.Diagnostic) =>
log.logError(compiler.formatDiagnostic(d, formatDiagnosticHost));
const reportSolutionBuilderStatus = (d: typescript.Diagnostic) =>
log.logInfo(compiler.formatDiagnostic(d, formatDiagnosticHost));
const reportWatchStatus = (
d: typescript.Diagnostic,
newLine: string,
_options: typescript.CompilerOptions
) =>
log.logInfo(
`${compiler.flattenDiagnosticMessageText(
d.messageText,
compiler.sys.newLine
)}${newLine + newLine}`
);
const solutionBuilderHost = compiler.createSolutionBuilderWithWatchHost(
compiler.sys,
compiler.createEmitAndSemanticDiagnosticsBuilderProgram,
reportDiagnostic,
reportSolutionBuilderStatus,
reportWatchStatus
);
solutionBuilderHost.getCurrentDirectory = getCurrentDirectory;
solutionBuilderHost.trace = logData => log.logInfo(logData);
solutionBuilderHost.getParsedCommandLine = file =>
getParsedCommandLine(compiler, instance.loaderOptions, file);

// make a (sync) resolver that follows webpack's rules
const resolveSync = makeResolver(loader._compiler.options);
const resolvers = makeResolvers(
compiler,
compilerOptions,
solutionBuilderHost,
customResolveTypeReferenceDirective,
customResolveModuleName,
resolveSync,
appendTsTsxSuffixesIfRequired,
scriptRegex,
instance
);
// used for (/// <reference types="...">) see https://github.com/Realytics/fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin/pull/250#issuecomment-485061329
solutionBuilderHost.resolveTypeReferenceDirectives =
resolvers.resolveTypeReferenceDirectives;
solutionBuilderHost.resolveModuleNames = resolvers.resolveModuleNames;

return solutionBuilderHost;
}

type ResolveTypeReferenceDirective = (
directive: string,
containingFile: string,
Expand Down
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions src/utils.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -235,6 +235,9 @@ export function arrify<T>(val: T | T[]) {
}

export function ensureProgram(instance: TSInstance) {
if (instance.solutionBuilder) {
instance.solutionBuilder.buildReferences(instance.configFilePath!);
}
if (instance && instance.watchHost) {
if (instance.hasUnaccountedModifiedFiles) {
if (instance.changedFilesList) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -351,6 +354,13 @@ export function validateSourceMapOncePerProject(
}
}

export function supportsSolutionBuild(
loaderOptions: LoaderOptions,
compiler: typeof typescript
) {
return !!loaderOptions.projectReferences && !!compiler.InvalidatedProjectKind;
}

/**
* Gets the output JS file path for an input file governed by a composite project.
* Pulls from the cache if it exists; computes and caches the result otherwise.
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
{}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
/* eslint-disable no-var, strict */
'use strict';
var webpackConfig = require('./webpack.config.js');
var makeKarmaConfig = require('../../karmaConfig');

module.exports = function(config) {
config.set(
makeKarmaConfig({
config,
webpackConfig,
files: [
// This ensures we have the es6 shims in place from babel and then loads all the tests
'main.js'
]
})
);
};
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
*.d.ts
*.js
*.js.map
*.tsbuildinfo
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
export const lib = {
one: 1,
two: 2,
three: 3
};
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
{
"compilerOptions": {
"composite": true,
"sourceMap": true
},
"files": [
"./index.ts"
]
}
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions test/execution-tests/3.6.0_projectReferencesToBeBuilt/main.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
const testsContext = require.context('./', true, /\.tests\.ts(x?)$/);
testsContext.keys().forEach(testsContext);
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions test/execution-tests/3.6.0_projectReferencesToBeBuilt/package.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
{
"name": "basic",
"license": "MIT",
"version": "1.0.0",
"main": "index.js",
"devDependencies": {
"@types/jasmine": "^2.5.35",
"jasmine-core": "^2.3.4"
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
import { lib } from '../lib';

export function whatNumbersDoYouHave() {
return [lib.one, lib.two, lib.three];
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
import { whatNumbersDoYouHave } from "../src/app";

describe("app", () => {
it("code compiles referenced project", () => {
expect(whatNumbersDoYouHave()).toEqual([1, 2, 3]);
});
});
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
{
"files": [
"./src/app.ts"
],
"references": [
{ "path": "./lib" }
],
"compilerOptions": {
"noEmitOnError": true
}
}
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