implement part of reth p2p rlpx ping (#9762)

Co-authored-by: Matthias Seitz <[email protected]>

book/SUMMARY.md

@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@
     - [`reth p2p`](./cli/reth/p2p.md)
       - [`reth p2p header`](./cli/reth/p2p/header.md)
       - [`reth p2p body`](./cli/reth/p2p/body.md)
+      - [`reth p2p rlpx`](./cli/reth/p2p/rlpx.md)
+        - [`reth p2p rlpx ping`](./cli/reth/p2p/rlpx/ping.md)
     - [`reth config`](./cli/reth/config.md)
     - [`reth debug`](./cli/reth/debug.md)
       - [`reth debug execution`](./cli/reth/debug/execution.md)

book/cli/SUMMARY.md

@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@
   - [`reth p2p`](./reth/p2p.md)
     - [`reth p2p header`](./reth/p2p/header.md)
     - [`reth p2p body`](./reth/p2p/body.md)
+    - [`reth p2p rlpx`](./reth/p2p/rlpx.md)
+      - [`reth p2p rlpx ping`](./reth/p2p/rlpx/ping.md)
   - [`reth config`](./reth/config.md)
   - [`reth debug`](./reth/debug.md)
     - [`reth debug execution`](./reth/debug/execution.md)

book/cli/reth/p2p.md

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ Usage: reth p2p [OPTIONS] <COMMAND>
 Commands:
   header  Download block header
   body    Download block body
+  rlpx    RLPx commands
   help    Print this message or the help of the given subcommand(s)
 
 Options:

book/cli/reth/p2p/rlpx.md

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+# reth p2p rlpx
+
+RLPx commands
+
+```bash
+$ reth p2p rlpx --help
+Usage: reth p2p rlpx [OPTIONS] <COMMAND>
+
+Commands:
+  ping  ping node
+  help  Print this message or the help of the given subcommand(s)
+
+Options:
+      --instance <INSTANCE>
+          Add a new instance of a node.
+
+          Configures the ports of the node to avoid conflicts with the defaults. This is useful for running multiple nodes on the same machine.
+
+          Max number of instances is 200. It is chosen in a way so that it's not possible to have port numbers that conflict with each other.
+
+          Changes to the following port numbers: - `DISCOVERY_PORT`: default + `instance` - 1 - `AUTH_PORT`: default + `instance` * 100 - 100 - `HTTP_RPC_PORT`: default - `instance` + 1 - `WS_RPC_PORT`: default + `instance` * 2 - 2
+
+          [default: 1]
+
+  -h, --help
+          Print help (see a summary with '-h')
+
+Logging:
+      --log.stdout.format <FORMAT>
+          The format to use for logs written to stdout
+
+          [default: terminal]
+
+          Possible values:
+          - json:     Represents JSON formatting for logs. This format outputs log records as JSON objects, making it suitable for structured logging
+          - log-fmt:  Represents logfmt (key=value) formatting for logs. This format is concise and human-readable, typically used in command-line applications
+          - terminal: Represents terminal-friendly formatting for logs
+
+      --log.stdout.filter <FILTER>
+          The filter to use for logs written to stdout
+
+          [default: ]
+
+      --log.file.format <FORMAT>
+          The format to use for logs written to the log file
+
+          [default: terminal]
+
+          Possible values:
+          - json:     Represents JSON formatting for logs. This format outputs log records as JSON objects, making it suitable for structured logging
+          - log-fmt:  Represents logfmt (key=value) formatting for logs. This format is concise and human-readable, typically used in command-line applications
+          - terminal: Represents terminal-friendly formatting for logs
+
+      --log.file.filter <FILTER>
+          The filter to use for logs written to the log file
+
+          [default: debug]
+
+      --log.file.directory <PATH>
+          The path to put log files in
+
+          [default: <CACHE_DIR>/logs]
+
+      --log.file.max-size <SIZE>
+          The maximum size (in MB) of one log file
+
+          [default: 200]
+
+      --log.file.max-files <COUNT>
+          The maximum amount of log files that will be stored. If set to 0, background file logging is disabled
+
+          [default: 5]
+
+      --log.journald
+          Write logs to journald
+
+      --log.journald.filter <FILTER>
+          The filter to use for logs written to journald
+
+          [default: error]
+
+      --color <COLOR>
+          Sets whether or not the formatter emits ANSI terminal escape codes for colors and other text formatting
+
+          [default: always]
+
+          Possible values:
+          - always: Colors on
+          - auto:   Colors on
+          - never:  Colors off
+
+Display:
+  -v, --verbosity...
+          Set the minimum log level.
+
+          -v      Errors
+          -vv     Warnings
+          -vvv    Info
+          -vvvv   Debug
+          -vvvvv  Traces (warning: very verbose!)
+
+  -q, --quiet
+          Silence all log output
+```

book/cli/reth/p2p/rlpx/ping.md

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+# reth p2p rlpx ping
+
+ping node
+
+```bash
+$ reth p2p rlpx ping --help
+Usage: reth p2p rlpx ping [OPTIONS] <NODE>
+
+Arguments:
+  <NODE>
+          The node to ping
+
+Options:
+      --instance <INSTANCE>
+          Add a new instance of a node.
+
+          Configures the ports of the node to avoid conflicts with the defaults. This is useful for running multiple nodes on the same machine.
+
+          Max number of instances is 200. It is chosen in a way so that it's not possible to have port numbers that conflict with each other.
+
+          Changes to the following port numbers: - `DISCOVERY_PORT`: default + `instance` - 1 - `AUTH_PORT`: default + `instance` * 100 - 100 - `HTTP_RPC_PORT`: default - `instance` + 1 - `WS_RPC_PORT`: default + `instance` * 2 - 2
+
+          [default: 1]
+
+  -h, --help
+          Print help (see a summary with '-h')
+
+Logging:
+      --log.stdout.format <FORMAT>
+          The format to use for logs written to stdout
+
+          [default: terminal]
+
+          Possible values:
+          - json:     Represents JSON formatting for logs. This format outputs log records as JSON objects, making it suitable for structured logging
+          - log-fmt:  Represents logfmt (key=value) formatting for logs. This format is concise and human-readable, typically used in command-line applications
+          - terminal: Represents terminal-friendly formatting for logs
+
+      --log.stdout.filter <FILTER>
+          The filter to use for logs written to stdout
+
+          [default: ]
+
+      --log.file.format <FORMAT>
+          The format to use for logs written to the log file
+
+          [default: terminal]
+
+          Possible values:
+          - json:     Represents JSON formatting for logs. This format outputs log records as JSON objects, making it suitable for structured logging
+          - log-fmt:  Represents logfmt (key=value) formatting for logs. This format is concise and human-readable, typically used in command-line applications
+          - terminal: Represents terminal-friendly formatting for logs
+
+      --log.file.filter <FILTER>
+          The filter to use for logs written to the log file
+
+          [default: debug]
+
+      --log.file.directory <PATH>
+          The path to put log files in
+
+          [default: <CACHE_DIR>/logs]
+
+      --log.file.max-size <SIZE>
+          The maximum size (in MB) of one log file
+
+          [default: 200]
+
+      --log.file.max-files <COUNT>
+          The maximum amount of log files that will be stored. If set to 0, background file logging is disabled
+
+          [default: 5]
+
+      --log.journald
+          Write logs to journald
+
+      --log.journald.filter <FILTER>
+          The filter to use for logs written to journald
+
+          [default: error]
+
+      --color <COLOR>
+          Sets whether or not the formatter emits ANSI terminal escape codes for colors and other text formatting
+
+          [default: always]
+
+          Possible values:
+          - always: Colors on
+          - auto:   Colors on
+          - never:  Colors off
+
+Display:
+  -v, --verbosity...
+          Set the minimum log level.
+
+          -v      Errors
+          -vv     Warnings
+          -vvv    Info
+          -vvvv   Debug
+          -vvvvv  Traces (warning: very verbose!)
+
+  -q, --quiet
+          Silence all log output
+```

crates/cli/commands/Cargo.toml

@@ -20,11 +20,14 @@ reth-db = { workspace = true, features = ["mdbx"] }
 reth-db-api.workspace = true
 reth-db-common.workspace = true
 reth-downloaders.workspace = true
+reth-ecies.workspace = true
+reth-eth-wire.workspace = true
 reth-evm.workspace = true
 reth-exex.workspace = true
 reth-fs-util.workspace = true
 reth-network = { workspace = true, features = ["serde"] }
 reth-network-p2p.workspace = true
+reth-network-peers = { workspace = true, features = ["secp256k1"] }
 reth-node-builder.workspace = true
 reth-node-core.workspace = true
 reth-node-events.workspace = true
@@ -51,6 +54,7 @@ serde.workspace = true
 serde_json.workspace = true
 tracing.workspace = true
 backon.workspace = true
+secp256k1 = { workspace = true, features = ["global-context", "rand-std", "recovery"] }
 
 # io
 fdlimit.workspace = true

crates/cli/commands/src/p2p.rs → crates/cli/commands/src/p2p/mod.rs

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ use reth_node_core::{
 };
 use reth_primitives::BlockHashOrNumber;
 
+mod rlpx;
+
 /// `reth p2p` command
 #[derive(Debug, Parser)]
 pub struct Command {
@@ -69,10 +71,12 @@ pub enum Subcommands {
         #[arg(value_parser = hash_or_num_value_parser)]
         id: BlockHashOrNumber,
     },
+    // RLPx utilities
+    Rlpx(rlpx::Command),
 }
 impl Command {
     /// Execute `p2p` command
-    pub async fn execute(&self) -> eyre::Result<()> {
+    pub async fn execute(self) -> eyre::Result<()> {
         let data_dir = self.datadir.clone().resolve_datadir(self.chain.chain);
         let config_path = self.config.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| data_dir.config());
 
@@ -152,6 +156,9 @@ impl Command {
                 let body = result.into_iter().next().unwrap();
                 println!("Successfully downloaded body: {body:?}")
             }
+            Subcommands::Rlpx(command) => {
+                command.execute().await?;
+            }
         }
 
         Ok(())

crates/cli/commands/src/p2p/rlpx.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+//! RLPx subcommand of P2P Debugging tool.
+
+use clap::{Parser, Subcommand};
+use reth_ecies::stream::ECIESStream;
+use reth_eth_wire::{HelloMessage, UnauthedP2PStream};
+use reth_network::config::rng_secret_key;
+use reth_network_peers::{pk2id, AnyNode};
+use secp256k1::SECP256K1;
+use tokio::net::TcpStream;
+
+/// RLPx commands
+#[derive(Parser, Debug)]
+pub struct Command {
+    #[clap(subcommand)]
+    subcommand: Subcommands,
+}
+
+impl Command {
+    // Execute `p2p rlpx` command.
+    pub async fn execute(self) -> eyre::Result<()> {
+        match self.subcommand {
+            Subcommands::Ping { node } => {
+                let key = rng_secret_key();
+                let node_record = node
+                    .node_record()
+                    .ok_or_else(|| eyre::eyre!("failed to parse node {}", node))?;
+                let outgoing =
+                    TcpStream::connect((node_record.address, node_record.tcp_port)).await?;
+                let ecies_stream = ECIESStream::connect(outgoing, key, node_record.id).await?;
+
+                let peer_id = pk2id(&key.public_key(SECP256K1));
+                let hello = HelloMessage::builder(peer_id).build();
+
+                let (_, their_hello) =
+                    UnauthedP2PStream::new(ecies_stream).handshake(hello).await?;
+
+                println!("{:#?}", their_hello);
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Subcommand, Debug)]
+enum Subcommands {
+    /// ping node
+    Ping {
+        /// The node to ping.
+        node: AnyNode,
+    },
+}

crates/net/eth-wire/src/p2pstream.rs

@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ impl<S> P2PStream<S> {
     }
 
     /// Queues in a _snappy_ encoded [`P2PMessage::Ping`] message.
-    fn send_ping(&mut self) {
+    pub fn send_ping(&mut self) {
         self.outgoing_messages.push_back(Bytes::from(alloy_rlp::encode(P2PMessage::Ping)));
     }
 }