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feat: Automatically generate QDP plugins
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""" | ||
.. _auto_generate_converters: | ||
Automatically Generate a Plugin for a Custom Kernel | ||
=================================================================== | ||
We are going to demonstrate how to automatically generate a plugin for a custom kernel using Torch-TensorRT using | ||
the new Python based plugin system in TensorRT 10.7. | ||
Torch-TensorRT supports falling back to PyTorch implementations of operations in the case that Torch-TensorRT | ||
does not know how to compile them in TensorRT. However, this comes at the cost of a graph break and will reduce the performance of the model. | ||
The easiest way to fix lack of support for ops is by adding a decomposition (see: | ||
`Writing lowering passes for the Dynamo frontend <https://pytorch.org/TensorRT/contributors/writing_dynamo_aten_lowering_passes.html>`_) - which defines the operator | ||
in terms of PyTorch ops that are supported in Torch-TensorRT or a converter (see: | ||
`Writing converters for the Dynamo frontend <https://pytorch.org/TensorRT/contributors/dynamo_converters.html>`_) - which defines the operator in terms of TensorRT operators. | ||
In some cases there isn't a great way to do either of these, perhaps because the operator is a custom kernel that is not part of standard PyTorch or | ||
TensorRT cannot support it natively. | ||
For these cases, it is possible to use a TensorRT plugin to replace the operator **inside** the TensorRT engine, thereby avoiding | ||
the performance and resource overhead from a graph break. | ||
Previously this involved a complex process in not only building a performant kernel but setting it up to run in TensorRT (see: `Using Custom Kernels within TensorRT Engines with Torch-TensorRT <https://pytorch.org/TensorRT/tutorials/_rendered_examples/dynamo/custom_kernel_plugins.html>`_). | ||
With TensorRT 10.7, there is a new Python native plugin system which greatly streamlines this process. This | ||
plugin system also allows Torch-TensorRT to automatically generate the necessary conversion code to convert the | ||
operation in PyTorch to TensorRT. | ||
""" | ||
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# %% | ||
# Writing Custom Operators in PyTorch | ||
# ----------------------------------------- | ||
# | ||
# Pervious tutorials already cover creating custom operators in PyTorch which later get used with Torch-TensorRT. | ||
# Here we define a simple elementwise multiplication operator in Triton. This operator is then registered as a custom op in PyTorch. | ||
# with its host launch code as well as a "meta-kernel", A meta-kernel is a function that describes the shape and data type | ||
# transformations that the operator will perform. This meta-kernel is used by Dynamo and Torch-TensorRT, so it | ||
# is necessary to define. | ||
# | ||
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||
from typing import Tuple | ||
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import tensorrt_bindings.plugin as trtp | ||
import torch | ||
import torch_tensorrt | ||
import triton | ||
import triton.language as tl | ||
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@triton.jit | ||
def elementwise_scale_mul_kernel(X, Y, Z, a, b, BLOCK_SIZE: tl.constexpr): | ||
pid = tl.program_id(0) | ||
# Compute the range of elements that this thread block will work on | ||
block_start = pid * BLOCK_SIZE | ||
# Range of indices this thread will handle | ||
offsets = block_start + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE) | ||
# Load elements from the X and Y tensors | ||
x_vals = tl.load(X + offsets) | ||
y_vals = tl.load(Y + offsets) | ||
# Perform the element-wise multiplication | ||
z_vals = x_vals * y_vals * a + b | ||
# Store the result in Z | ||
tl.store(Z + offsets, z_vals) | ||
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@torch.library.custom_op("torchtrt_ex::elementwise_scale_mul", mutates_args=()) # type: ignore[misc] | ||
def elementwise_scale_mul( | ||
X: torch.Tensor, Y: torch.Tensor, b: float = 0.2, a: int = 2 | ||
) -> torch.Tensor: | ||
# Ensure the tensors are on the GPU | ||
assert X.is_cuda and Y.is_cuda, "Tensors must be on CUDA device." | ||
assert X.shape == Y.shape, "Tensors must have the same shape." | ||
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# Create output tensor | ||
Z = torch.empty_like(X) | ||
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# Define block size | ||
BLOCK_SIZE = 1024 | ||
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# Grid of programs | ||
grid = lambda meta: (X.numel() // meta["BLOCK_SIZE"],) | ||
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# Launch the kernel with parameters a and b | ||
elementwise_scale_mul_kernel[grid](X, Y, Z, a, b, BLOCK_SIZE=BLOCK_SIZE) | ||
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return Z | ||
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# %% | ||
# The meta kernel for an elementwise operation is just the shape and dtype of one of the inputs since we will not change the shape | ||
# in the course of the operation. | ||
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@torch.library.register_fake("torchtrt_ex::elementwise_scale_mul") | ||
def _(x: torch.Tensor, y: torch.Tensor, b: float = 0.2, a: int = 2) -> torch.Tensor: | ||
return x | ||
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# %% | ||
# Here we use automatic plugin creation feature in Torch-TensorRT which enables plugin registration using | ||
# TensorRT QDP APIs | ||
torch_tensorrt.dynamo.conversion.plugins.generate_plugin( | ||
"torchtrt_ex::elementwise_scale_mul" | ||
) | ||
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# # %% | ||
# # Generating the Converter | ||
# # ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
# # Given that we have defined the custom operator in PyTorch and TensorRT, we can now generate the converter for the operation. | ||
# # As long as the namespace and names match, the following function will automatically generate the converter for the operation. | ||
torch_tensorrt.dynamo.conversion.plugins.generate_plugin_converter( | ||
"torchtrt_ex::elementwise_scale_mul", supports_dynamic_shapes=True | ||
) | ||
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# # %% | ||
# # Above two commands can be replaced with the following single one line: | ||
# torch_tensorrt.dynamo.conversion.plugins.custom_op("torchtrt_ex::elementwise_scale_mul", supports_dynamic_shapes=True) | ||
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# %% | ||
# Using our converter with a model | ||
# ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
# | ||
# Now we can use our custom operator in a model and compile it with Torch-TensorRT. | ||
# We can see that the custom operator is used as one of the operations in the forward pass of the model. | ||
# The process of compiling the model at this point is identical to standard Torch-TensorRT usage. | ||
class MyModel(torch.nn.Module): # type: ignore[misc] | ||
def __init__(self): | ||
super().__init__() | ||
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def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, y: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: | ||
z = torch.add(x, y) | ||
res = torch.ops.torchtrt_ex.elementwise_scale_mul.default(x, z, b=0.5) | ||
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return res | ||
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my_model = MyModel().to("cuda") | ||
m = torch.randint(0, 5, (64, 64), device="cuda", dtype=torch.float) | ||
n = torch.randint(0, 5, (64, 64), device="cuda", dtype=torch.float) | ||
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with torch_tensorrt.logging.errors(): | ||
model_trt = torch_tensorrt.compile( | ||
my_model, inputs=[m, n], debug=True, min_block_size=1 | ||
) | ||
for i in range(300): | ||
res = model_trt(m, n) | ||
assert torch.allclose(res, my_model(m, n)) | ||
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print("Ran with custom plugin!") |
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from torch_tensorrt.dynamo.conversion.plugins._custom_op import custom_op | ||
from torch_tensorrt.dynamo.conversion.plugins._generate_plugin import generate_plugin | ||
from torch_tensorrt.dynamo.conversion.plugins._generate_plugin_converter import ( | ||
generate_plugin_converter, | ||
) |
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from typing import Callable, Optional | ||
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from torch.fx.node import Node | ||
from torch_tensorrt.dynamo._settings import CompilationSettings | ||
from torch_tensorrt.dynamo.conversion._ConverterRegistry import ConverterPriority | ||
from torch_tensorrt.dynamo.conversion.plugins._generate_plugin import generate_plugin | ||
from torch_tensorrt.dynamo.conversion.plugins._generate_plugin_converter import ( | ||
generate_plugin_converter, | ||
) | ||
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def custom_op( | ||
op_name: str, | ||
capability_validator: Optional[Callable[[Node, CompilationSettings], bool]] = None, | ||
priority: ConverterPriority = ConverterPriority.STANDARD, | ||
supports_dynamic_shapes: bool = False, | ||
) -> None: | ||
""" | ||
Generate the Plugin and corresponding Plugin Converter using external kernels and TensorRT Quick Deployable Plugin APIs. | ||
Args: | ||
plugin_name: the plugin name that is used to generate the plugin automatically. | ||
There should be existing kernels and pytorch custom operation for this plugin name. | ||
capability_validator: A lambda that can take a ``torch.fx.Node`` and determine if the | ||
converter can properly handle this Node. If the validator returns ``False``, the subgraph | ||
partitioner will make sure this Node is run in PyTorch in the compiled graph. | ||
priority: Allows developers to override existing converters in the converter registry | ||
supports_dynamic_shapes: if dynamic shape is supported | ||
""" | ||
generate_plugin(op_name) | ||
generate_plugin_converter( | ||
op_name, capability_validator, priority, supports_dynamic_shapes | ||
) |
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